小学五年级对划线部分提问.pptx

对划线部分提问含特殊疑问词方法一代（用正确的疑问词代替划线部分）二移（把疑问词移至句首） 三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外）四抄（照抄句子剩余部分） ☆总结关键就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即： 先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词； 再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) 类型及例题１、 划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what 例1This is a book. is this? 例2 I often play football on Saturdays . --- do you often do on Saturdays ? ２、 划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who 如:He is my brother. --- is he ? ３、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where 如:The box is on the desk.--- is the box ? ４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when 如:Its seven twenty . --- is it ? I usually get up at six . --- do you usually get up? ５、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old 如:I am twelve . --- are you? My father is thirty-three . --- is your father ?６、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what 如:Mike is a worker. --- is Mike ? ７、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour 如: My hat is blue . --- is your hat？ ８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much 如:I can see five kites .--- kites can you see ? There is some milk in the glass. --- milk is there in the glass ?９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much 如:This pen is nine yuan . --- is this pen ?１０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose 如:That is my book . --- book is that ? The bag is yours. --- is the bag ?陈述句变为一般疑问句1. 当句中有be动词时,把be动词提到句子前面,其他照写,第一人称变为第二人称. (1)This is a book. Is this a book? (2)My father is a doctor. Is your father a doctor? (3)These books are new. Are these books new? (4) I’m a student. Are you a student? 2. 动词是have 时,句首加do, 其他照写, 动词是has 时,句首加does, 其他照写, has变为have. (1) I have a book. Do you have a book? (2) He has big eyes. Does he have big eyes? 3.（重点） 没有be 动词,看句中动词,如果是动词原形,在句首加do, 第一人称变为第二人称. (1) I go to school at seven. Do you go to school at seven? (2) They work in a bank. Do they work in a bank? 如果动词是第三人称单数形式, 变为一般疑问句时,在句首加does, 其他照写, 动词变为原形,第一人称变为第二人称. (1) He works in a school. Does he work in a school?(2) Lily comes from England. Does Lily come from England? 4.句中含有情态动词can 时,把can 提前, 其他照写,第一人称变为第二人称. (1) I can see a picture on the wall. Can you see a picture on the wall? (2) He can swim. Can he swim? 5.特殊句