计算机专业英语 -第11章.ppt

达尔文：“未经事先设计的变化”如果碰巧有利于生物体的生存，其变异就会保留下来。否则，则被自然选择所淘汰。 In the computer field, the person who can adapt to changes in computer technology will become and stay a winner. Chapter 11 Your Future and Information Technology Competencies (Page 1 of 2) Explain why it is important to have an individual strategy to be a winner in the information age Describe how technology is changing the nature of competition Competencies (Page 2 of 2) Discuss four ways people react to new technology Describe how you can stay current with your career Describe different careers in information technology Introduction This final chapter is not about the far future, it’s about today and the near future. It’s about how organizations adapt to technological change as well as it’s about you as an individual and what you can do to keep your computer competency up to date. computer support specialist (322)A person who provides technical support to customers and other users computer technician (322)A person who repairs and installs computer components and systems computer trainer (322)A person who instructs users on the latest software or hardware cryptographer (322)A person who designs, tests, and researches encryption procedure synic (愤世嫉俗者, 讽世者) (314)A person who feels that the idea of using a microcomputer is overrated. data entry worker (数据录入人员） (322)A person who inputs customer information, lists, and other types of data database administrator (DBA) (322)A person who uses database management software to determine the most efficient ways to organize and access data desktop publisher (322)A person who creates and formats publication-ready material frustrated (315)A person who feels it is an imposition to have to learn something new or is too impatient to try to understand the manuals. information systems manager (322)A person who oversees the work of programmers, computer specialists, systems analysts, and other computer professionals naive (315)A person who feels that computers are magic bo