Book3 unit3 grammar课件.ppt

Noun clauses as the object and predicative;Discussion;He bought a pen. He depends on it. I am a teacher.;宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。 主从复合句是由一个主句和一个或 一个以上的从句构成的。主句是复 合句的主体，从句仅仅是主句的一个 成分，它从属于主句，不能独立。从句 在全句中充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。 宾语从句即以从句形式在全句中作宾语。 表语从句即以从句形式在全句中作表语。;He told us that they would help us through the whole work. 2. He has become what he wanted to be ten years ago. 3. The question is when he can arrive at the hotel. 4. The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space;5. We are talking about whether we admit students into our club. 6. She has remained where I stood yesterday for an hour. 7. His suggestion is that we should stay calm. 8. I dont understand why so many people are crowding round him.;引导宾语从句和表语从句的连词有： 连词that 宾从：if, whether 表从：whether He knows that Jim will work hard. 连接代词who, whose, what, which Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for? 连接副词when, where, how, why Could you tell me how we can get to the station? ; 以及how much/many/far/…和—ever( whatever, whenever, whichever, whoever, whomever, wherever, however) I don’t know how far it is from here to Tokyo. You can have whatever you like.;如何确定连词？;whether/if ;that 无义，在从句中不作成分 what “什么” “所……的”，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语;what“什么” “所……的”，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语 where “哪里”，在从句中作地点状语 We came to where we would have a picnic. We came to what we called fairyland.;who 在从句中作主语、宾语 whom 在从句中作宾语 I wonder who can replace him to go there. I wonder who/ whom they’re talking about. You should pay attention to _________ you think has strange behaviours. ( whoever? whomever? whoever/ whomever?); 宾补动词 + it + 宾补 + 真正宾语 find/think/feel/make + it + adj./ n. + 宾语从句 We find it necessary that we should practice English often. They make it a rule that they take turns to do the cleaning.; 动词doubt用在疑问句或否定句时，其后宾语从句常用that作连接词；用在肯定句时，连???词用whether或if皆可，而不用that。 Do you doubt that he will win? I dont doubt that your proposition is wrong. He doubts whether/if I know it. ;suggest/ ad