浅谈会计电算化目前存在的问题和解决对策.doc

PAGE  PAGE ９ 摘要 会计电算化是指将电子计算机技术应用到会计业务处理工作的现代化管理模式。具体地说，就是用电子计算机代替人工记账，应用会计软件输入会计数据，由电子计算机对会计数据进行处理，并打印、输出会计账簿和报表的过程。我国会计电算化的起步比较晚，从20世纪70年代末才开始，经历了尝试阶段、自发发展阶段和有组织、有计划地稳步发展阶段，到目前的管理型会计软件发展阶段。在这30多年的发展过程中，已取得了长足的进步，商品化、通用化的财务软件得到了广泛的应用。许多会计软件的开发已经走向专业化、商品化、社会化的轨道。但由于财务工作本身的特点，以及网络的迅速发展、电子商务的迅速兴起等等，一些先进的、现代化的事物的不断出现，对会计电算化系统提出了更高的要求，使建立符合现代企业发展需求的新型财务系统??得刻不容缓。由于会计电算化是一项系统工程，在发展过程中有许多工作要做，有许多问题要及时解决，否则将严重阻碍我国会计电算化向更深层次的发展。 关键词：会计电算化 系统 存在问题 对策 Abstract Accounting computerization refers to the modern management mode in which the electronic computer technology is applied to accounting business processing work. Specifically, the process is as follows: to use computer to replace artificial record-keeping, to input by applying of accounting software, accounting data of accounting data processing, and print, output accounting books and statements process. Our country of accounting computerization started quite late, starting from the 1970s experienced trying stage, spontaneous development stage and organized, steady development stage, the current management accounting software development stage. In the last 30 years, great progress has been gained, commercial, generalized financial software has been widely used. Many accounting software have developed towards specialized, commercialized and socialized orbit. But due to the characteristic of financial work itself, as well as the rapid development of Internet, the rapid rise of e-commerce, etc., some ceaseless appearance of advanced, the modern things, put forward higher request to computerized accounting systems and make establishment of new financial system which conforms to modern enterprise development demand become urgent. Because the accounting computerization is a systematic project, in the development process, a lot of work has to do, many questions have to be timely solved, otherwise will seriously hinder the deeper development of our country’s accounting computerization. Key words: Accounting computeri