毕业论文[关于粉煤灰].doc

吉林大学 毕 业 论 文 论文题目：粉煤灰技术应用与性能分析 班 级 专 业 学生姓名 学号 电话  粉煤灰技术应用与性能分析 摘要；我国的能源以燃煤为主，每年有近亿吨粉煤灰大量排放，不仅占用土地，而且对环境造成很大危害。由于粉煤灰对水中的污染物具有较强的吸附性，用粉煤灰处理废水不仅可以达到以废治废的目的，而且处理费用低廉。本文用粉煤灰作为吸附材料，甲基橙为吸附质，采用粉煤灰对其进行吸附。通过一系列平衡实验，利用分光光度法跟踪吸附过程浓度变化，计算相关条件下的吸附量，确定吸附量与粉煤灰粒径、时间、粉煤灰投加量、温度、pH值之间的吸附规律，进而评价粉煤灰的吸附特性。 关键词：粉煤灰；混凝土；形成；作用；性质 Abstract：Our countrys energy burns coal primarily, to have the nearly hundred million tons pulverized coal ash to discharge massively every year, not only takes the land, moreover causes the very big harm to the environment. Because in the pulverized coal ash adding water pollutant has the strong adsorbability, not only may achieve with the pulverized coal ash processing waste water by governs the waste goal waste, moreover the disposal cost is inexpensive. this article takes the adsorption material with the pulverized coal ash, the methyl orange is an adsorbate, uses the pulverized coal ash to carry on the adsorption to it. Through a series of balanced experiments, the use spectrophotometric method track adsorption process density change, under the computation related conditions adsorptive capacity, the definite adsorptive capacity and the pulverized coal ash particle size, the time, the pulverized coal ash throws between the increment, the temperature, the pH value adsorption rule, then appraisal pulverized coal ash adsorption characteristic. Keywords: Highway；Pavement；Asphalt；Pavement；Structure；aggregates 目 录 1 粉煤灰现状––––––––––––––––––––– 1.1国内外粉煤灰混凝土的发展简况––––––––––––––––1 粉煤灰––––––––––––––––––––– 2.1粉煤灰的形成––––––––––––––––––––––––2.2粉煤灰的基本性质––––––––––––––––––––––2.3粉煤灰的组成及结构–––––––––––––––––––––7 2.4粉煤灰在混凝土中的作用–––––––––––––––––8 2.5粉煤灰的存在形态––––––––––––––––––––粉煤灰混凝土––––––––––––––––––––– 3.1粉煤灰高性能混凝土的力学性能––––––––––––––––13.2粉煤灰高性能混凝土的抗压强度––––––––––––––––13 3.3粉煤灰混凝土收缩––––––––––––––––––––––13 3.4粉煤灰混凝土徐变––––––––––––––––––––––13.5粉煤灰混凝土碳化性能––––––––––––––––––––