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与动物有关的习语翻译.ppt

发布:2018-05-16约2.73千字共15页下载文档
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英汉有关动物习语的翻译;习语; 英汉习语动物意象比较;英语          汉语 as sly as a fox 如狡猾的狐狸 as mild as a lamb 温顺如羊 as black as a crow 像乌鸦般黑 as busy as a bee 像蜜蜂一样劳碌 as proud as a peacock 极其骄傲(骄傲得像只孔雀) as elegant as a swan 如天鹅般的优雅;(二)同一文化内涵不同动物形象;(三)同一动物有着截然不同的内涵;翻译习语的策略 (一)直译;5.好马不失蹄 Its a good horse that never stumbles. 6.Agood horse often needs a good spur.  好马常需好靴刺。 7.黑马 dark horse 8.叫狼看守羊 set the wolf to keep the sheep 9.一箭双雕 to kill two birds with one stone 10.路遥知马力, 事久见人心 A long road tests a horses strength and a long task proves a mans heart. ;(二)意译 动物习语以其喻义而有生命力, 因此抓住其喻义便是 抓住了其文化内涵。 eg: 1.swan song  最后的作品 2.rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨 3.Kings and bears often worry keepers.  伴君如伴虎 4.A living dog is better than a dead lion.  好死不如赖活 5.as poor as a church mouse  一贫如洗 ;6.a snake in the grass伪装成朋友的阴险人 7.Every dog has its day  士别三日,刮目相看 8.You cannot make a crab walk straight.  江山易移,本性难改 9.pigs might fly  无稽之谈, 奇迹可能会发生 10.lead a dogs life  过着穷途潦倒的日子 11.talk turkey 直率地说 12.have ants in ones pants 坐立不安 13.make an ass of oneself 出洋相,干傻事 14.like an ass between two bundles of hay  优柔寡断,犹犹豫豫 15.to fish in the air  水中捞月 ;16.put the cart before the horse  本末倒置 17.非驴非马 neither fish nor fowl 18.望子成龙 to expect ones son to become an out standing personage 19.一人得道,鸡犬升天 even the dog swaggers when itsmaster wins favor 20.鹬蚌相争, 渔翁得利 Two dogs fight for a bone,and a third runs away with it. 21一朝被蛇咬, 十年怕井绳 A scalded dog thinks cold water hot. 22.狗急跳墙 Even a worm will turn. 22.塞翁失马,焉知非福 a blessing in disguise ;23.亡羊补牢未为晚也 Never too late to mend. 24.鱼与熊掌, 不可得兼 You cannot eat your cake and have it. 25.螳螂捕蝉,黄雀在后 The wolf has a winning game when the shepherds quarrel. 26.一言既出,驷马难追 A word spoken is past recalling. 27.羊毛出在羊身上 Like tree, like fruit. 28.不入虎穴,焉得虎子 Nothing brave, no
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