民事诉讼自认制度研究的中期报告.docx

民事诉讼自认制度研究的中期报告 题目：民事诉讼自认制度研究的中期报告 摘要：本研究旨在分析和评估中国民事诉讼制度中的自认制度，描述其在实践中的运作和问题，并提出改进建议。本研究采用文献研究、案例分析和实证研究方法，通过对相关法律文件、案例和实践情况的调查和分析，发现自认制度在实践中存在的主要问题包括：故意虚假证据的使用、不规范的证据收集和审查程序、法院判断标准的不一致性等。为了解决这些问题，本研究提出了改进建议，包括完善证据规则、加强对证据真实性的审查、加强证据管理和监督以及加强对法官的培训和教育等。本研究的发现和建议有助于提高自认制度的公信力和准确性，促进诉讼公正和维护当事人权益。 关键词：民事诉讼；自认制度；证据规则；证据真实性；诉讼公正 Abstract: This study aims to analyze and evaluate the system of self-admission in the Chinese civil litigation system, describe its operation and problems in practice, and propose improvement suggestions. This study adopts literature research, case analysis, and empirical research methods, and investigates and analyzes relevant legal documents, cases, and practical situations to discover the main problems of the self-recognition system in practice, including the use of intentionally false evidence, non-standard evidence collection and review procedures, and inconsistency in court judgment standards. To solve these problems, this study proposes improvement suggestions, including improving evidence rules, strengthening the review of evidence authenticity, enhancing evidence management and supervision, and strengthening the training and education of judges. The findings and suggestions of this study can help to improve the credibility and accuracy of the system of self-recognition, promote litigation fairness, and protect the rights and interests of litigants. Keywords: civil litigation; self-admission system; evidence rules; authenticity of evidence; litigation fairness