【精品】高考高频 短语动词.doc

短语动词(79年全国高考题第9题) Youve dropped your pencil.______. A. Pick up it B. Pick it up C. Take up it D. Bring it up 答案为B句意：ick up(参见第29题，比较20、35题) take up(参见第41题) bring up(参见第14题) 2． (80年全国高考题第11题) Scientists will continue to_____ living things on the moon. A. look for B. look after C. look upon D. look at 答案为A句意：look for(参见第20题，比较第8题) look after(参见第32题，比较第8题) look upon看作，认为是...(接as) look at看，注视(比较第8题) 3．(80年全国高考题第12题) Its dark in this room，_____ the light，please. A. turn onB. put off C. turn of D. put up 答案为A句意：turn on(参见第18题，比较第21题) put off(参见第 11题，比较第36题) turn off(参见第18题，比较第5题) put up(参见第21题，比较第6、9、11、23题) 4．(81年全国高考题第14题) The Second World War_____ in 1939. A. broke out B. broke up C. broke in D. broke 答案为A句意：break out(参见第31题) break up(参见第31题) break in (参见第31题) 5．(82年全国高考题第17题) Would you mind_____ your radio a little， please? A. turn offB. turning off C. to turn down D. turning down 答案为D句意：turn off(参见第18题，比较第3题) turn down(参见第37题，比较18、49题) 6．(82年全国高考题第19题) When you come to Wuhan，I can _____ for the night. A. put you up B. put you down C. put you in D. put you out 答案为A句意：put up(参见第21题，比较第3、9、11、23题) put down(参见第11题，比较第36题) put in放进，提出，提交，插入，进入，使就职，种植，进港 put out(参见第37题) 7．(86年全国高考题第28题) As soon as he entered the room，he _____ his cap and sat down. A. took offB. took out C. took away D. took down 答案为A句意： off(参见第43题) take out拔掉，去掉；取出，拔 出; 除掉(污迹等)，擦去；邀(某人)出门，带去；取得，领 到(专利权，执照等)；【律】发出(传票)，传讯；摧毁， 消除；把...买出食用；启程，出发 take away(参见第28题) take down拿下，取下；记[录]下来；挫其气焰；拆掉；吞下，咽下；病倒；[口]欺骗(某人) 8．(86年全国高考题第29题) --What are you doing? --Im _____ the children. They should be back for lunch now. A. looking after B. looking at C. looking for D. looking up 答案为C句意：look after(参见第32题，比较第2题) look at(参见第2题) look for(参见第20题，比较第2题) look up(参见第20题，比较12题) 9．(88年全国高考题第31题) The teacher told the class to_____ their books. A. put away B. put by C. put on D.