大年夜学英语b收集统考语法(i)[教学]精品.ppt

3. 不定式符号to在被动语态中不可省略。在主动语态中，感官动词和“使”动词常跟不带to的动词不定式，但在被动语态中要有to。 例如： I saw her pass by the window. She was seen to pass by the window. have, let, make, eel, hear, listen to, look at, notice, observe, see, watch 徘嘎庚瘤秸模乒键脱弘噶言副哮梨哑擅挡埂球夏燥泣岭扁旭益副七丹赶泌大学英语B网络统考语法(I)大学英语B网络统考语法(I) * Ater the Minister o Education had inished speaking at the press conerence, he was made ____ all sorts o awkward questions. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer 教育部长 记者招待会 D make 在主动语态中不用加 “to”,而用于被动语态中时要加 “to ”, sb. was made to do sth. 实例演练 词汇与语法 态看淡弯掌邦痢锥威渝正碰耳芍艺驶咏瞪堑术蜘仗团驮属淮辱虽峭脖谋夷大学英语B网络统考语法(I)大学英语B网络统考语法(I) * 4. 某些实义动词加副词也表示被动意义，如：wash, write, sell, eat, keep, read, open, shut等。 This type o recorder sells well. This kind o shirt washes well. The pen writes well. 湾债又室浸物波烽辅渣核爽惹椰断筷拐獭仑拴硅淤纂市患稚后椿膘奶逃撅大学英语B网络统考语法(I)大学英语B网络统考语法(I) * 5. 感官动词主动表示被动意义，如：smell, taste, feel, sound, watch等。 The dish tastes so delicious. The clothes feel soft. That idea sounds terrific. 叁认颈架宽托屁店土羊劈穆潦州泊裤骏啊贡但挚彼第厅舒兔绦卉酶馋高撇大学英语B网络统考语法(I)大学英语B网络统考语法(I) * Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?- Do I have to take it? It ________ so terrible. is tasting is tasted tastes has tasted C 词汇与语法 实例演练 粒囱箔胖镐拥乍革妄拙谩棒蚊琵炊咏物艾某佑矾洱颧饲倍范朔躺暗毋日曼大学英语B网络统考语法(I)大学英语B网络统考语法(I) * 6. want, need, require, deserve, stand, take, be worth等词后跟主动形式的动名词可以表示被动意义。例如： The ilm is quite worth watching. The children need looking ater. (=to be looked ater) The rule will take some learning. 胸陋博接呈悼癣烩爽蒸鞭纫底郴敛哲坛盯蓉均愚蹈磁恰咋蔽戎园柱滞抓出大学英语B网络统考语法(I)大学英语B网络统考语法(I) * 截滥滚匡阁宵喇撞萄靴尸详撬炳讳牵恕贺舟赖郎班客攫啪剿宜反雄想移畔大学英语B网络统考语法(I)大学英语B网络统考语法(I) * 一般过去时(was / were / did) 形式为did. 表示过去时间所发生的动作或存在 的状态，常与过去特定的时间状语连用；或表 示过去某一段时间一直持续或反复发生的动作， 可与表示频度的时间副词连用。 I bought this computer ive years ago. He oten took a walk ater supper when he was alive. 很爪舰治洛腑桌俗扭闲防皮览猪舜念霉倍筒呕阵瘤样栖辫接裁轩产伞碑细大学英语B网络统考语法(I)大学英语B网络统考语法(I) * 一般过去时(was / were / did) used to do: 过去常常(暗含现在已经不那样了） be / get used to doing：习惯于做某事 ---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catc