大学英语B网络统考—考前复习教案.ppt
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2. He _____ in a small workshop, but now he is the head of a big business company. used to working was used to work used to work was used to working used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(暗含现在已经不那么做了) be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 C * 3. It’s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory _____ by about 10%. Will have risen Has risen Will be rising Has been rising by the end of this month: 到本月底(从过去持续到现在,所以用现在完成时) B * 4. Even if it _____ tomorrow morning, I will go there. has rained will rain rains will have rained 时间和状语条件从句中,一般现在时表示将来 C * 5. They fulfilled the plan earlier than they ______. have expected expected were expecting had expected 过去的过去用过去完成时,fulfill the plan 已经是过去的动作,expect是发生在fulfill之前的动作 D * 6、Hardly on the stage the audience started cheering. he had come/than he had come/when had he come/when had he come /than Hardly…when… No sooner…than… Scarcely…when… 一… 就 … 用于过去完成时,用倒装 C * 动词的语态:主动语态与被动语态 1、被动语态的构成: 语态是一种动词形式,表示主语与谓语动词所表示的动作之间的关系。英语被动语态是由“助动词be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成的。被动语态的时态变化借助动词be 来实现。助动词be要在人称和数上与主语保持一致。 Rome was not built in a day. Four people were killed and thirty-one injured in the bomb attack. He started to complain about this wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at the door. * The Chinese women volleyball players both in and out of China. are thought good of are highly thought of are well thought are ill thought of think well/highly of…得到好评 think badly/ill/little/nothing of …评价很差 中国女子排球对与评价之间是被动的关系 B * - Is the library ____ now? - No,its____. A. open;close B. opening; closing C. open;closed D. opened; closed open双重词性(adj. v.);close为动词,其形容词为closed;此题中,open与closed均表示状态,所以用形容词形式,而不是被动语态 C * 2、除及物动词外,一些相当于及物动词的短语动词也可使用被动语态形式,除了个别情况,短语动词一般不拆开使用。例如: This matter will be dealt with as soon as possible. * 2. A leader should be a man who can ______. depend depend on be depended be depended on 及物动词短语用于被动语态,一般不能拆开使用 D * 大学英语B网络统考—考前复习 教 师:项娟娟 电 话:15
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