甘肃兰州中考英语word解析.doc

兰州市2011年初中毕业生学业考试试卷 英语（A） 一、听力理解（分四小节。共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （本卷没有听力材料和听力答案） 二、单项选择 【2011?兰州】21. Youve just finished your listening exam. Please get yourself ready for the next part, ? A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. are you 答案： 【解析】will you，因此选B。 【2011?兰州】22. do you have a face-to-face talk with your parent(s)? A. How often B. How soon C. How many D. How much 答案： 【解析】how often“多久一次”，对频率提问；how soon“多久”，对将来时态中的“in+一段时间”提问；how many“多少，对可数名词提问；how much“多少”，对不可数名词提问。句意“你多长时间与你的父母进行一次面对面地交流”，因此选A。 【2011?兰州】23. One of the difficulties we have English is how to remember new words and expressions. A. to learn B. in learning C. learn D. learned 答案：B 【解析】have difficulty ( in ) doing sth.做某事有困难，句意“我们学习英语的一个困难是怎样记住新的单词和表达”，因此选B。 【2011?兰州】24. Our Chinese teacher told us interesting story and story was about Thomas Edison. A. an; a B.the; the C.a; the D. an; the 答案： 【解析】 【2011?兰州】25. — How do you like your English teacher? — He is great. We friends since three years ago. A. were B. have made C. have been D. have become 答案： 【解析】since three years ago可知，主语用现在完成时态，且动词用延续性动词，因此选C。 【2011?兰州】26. 一 Hi, Jim! Is this your bike or Marys? — Its mine, not . A. her B. him C. his D. hers 答案： 【解析】 【2011?兰州】27. We cant work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ? A. how to do B. what to do it C. how to do it D. what should to do 答案：C 【解析】what可作为do的宾语，how不可作为do的宾语，因此后需加代词it，因此选C。 【2011?兰州】28. Mary is used to a T-shirt and jeans. A. wear B. put on C. wearing D. putting on 答案： 【解析】be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，因此排除选项A、B，wear强调状态，put on强调动作，由句意知“此处表示状态”，因此选C。 【2011?兰州】29. Of the two coats, shed like to choose the one to save money for a book. A. cheapest B. cheaper C. more expensive D. most expensive 答案： 【解析】save money“节省钱”知，在两件外套中，她想选择便宜的那件，因此选B。 【2011?兰州】30. He said he would come to see us t