B6,Unit3LanguagePoints﹝人教版高中英语选修六第三单元知识点﹞.ppt

Book 6 Unit 3 A Healthy Life Language Points ;;品味经典 ①He abused his power while in office. 他在职时滥用职权。 ②Don’t abuse the cat any more. 不要再虐待这只猫了。 ③His abuse of drugs led to his death. 他滥用毒品导致死亡。;(2011年泰州高二检测)Williams ________ his position as Mayor to give jobs to his friends. A．bent　　　　　　B．abandoned(抛弃) C．abused D．broke 解析：选C。考查动词辨析。句意：威廉姆斯滥用市长职权，给他的朋友们提供工作。abuse滥用。;2.stress 压力;重音 vt.强调 品味经典 ①You should pay attention to stress while you are reading. 在朗读时，你要注意重音。 ②The English teacher stressed the importance of reading aloud. 英语老师强调了朗读的重要性。 ;归纳拓展;3.Do you think smoking should be banned? 你认为吸烟应该被禁止吗？ ban vt. 禁止；取缔　n．[C] 禁令；谴责。 ;品味???典 ①Smoking is banned in the building. 这幢楼里禁止吸烟。 ②Charlie’s been banned from driving for a year. 查理被禁止驾驶一年。 ③From 2008，there is a ban on offering plastic bags for free in supermarket. 从2008年开始禁止超市无偿提供塑料袋。;牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)There is a ________(禁止停车)in the street. 答案：ban on parking (2)学生们不允许带手机到校。 Students __________ bringing cellphones to school. 答案：are banned from ;4.I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live. 我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。;①Their failure is due to the fact that they lack experience. 他们的失败是由于他们缺少经验。 ②Our happy childhood is due to our father’s hard work. 我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作。 ③Their plane is due to arrive in 15 minutes. 他们的飞机预定在15分钟内到达。 ④The electricity bill is due to today. 今天该交电费了。 ;This is a mistake ____________ (由于) over excitement. 这是由于过分激动造成的错误。 It /That was just because of money.（表语）;(3)due后面的to有时是介词，有时是不定式符号 要区分开。 What is the amount due to him?欠他多少钱？ (due欠款的，句中的to是介词,due to him作定语) He is due to arrive tomorrow.他预定明天到达。 (due预定的；预期的。句中的to是不定式符号，后接动词原形。) ;His great success_____ his hard training every day. A．contributed to B．thanks to C．resulted in D．was due to 解析：选D。考查短语辨析。句意：他的巨大成功归因于他每天的艰苦训练。be due to“是由于”。contribute to和result in后加结果而不是原因。thanks to是介词短语，不能用作谓语。;5.You see，during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes. 你