vocabulary讲课.doc

历年GRE考试中经常出现的高频词汇！ 增大enlarge; extend; aggrandizer 赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for 实现implement假定 postulate; hypothesize 极端的radical; extreme 极端的措施drastic measures 剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left 简言之put simply; in a nutshell 举例而言for instance; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case 特别是more than others;既然…now that…; seeing that… 迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion 缺点demerit;除去do away with; eliminate; get rid of 缺少for a deficiency of 范围realm 行为doings 隔绝isolate; insulate 不易懂的elusive; 观点standpoint 正在进行中is underway 只是一种姿态is merely a gesture 立场stand; Stance 意向inclination; Leaning来自stem from一件事的不同说法alternative statements of factImprove promote Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably (非常的，可换做vastly )advanced. Enhance, reinforce 改变： change, transform 强调：emphasize, highlight stress the significant/magnitude of Accentuate: the crisis accentuate the gap between rich and poor. Address the ponderance of manipulating the inosculation between and in the right perspective. Develop: cultivate, nurture Break: impair ability: 主要是破坏能力。 Undermine: 抽象意义上的破坏，重点是循序渐进的过程。 Undermine one’s ability/confidence/authority/position/credibility Jeopardize: 破坏的东西一定要上一定的等级才能配上此词。 Jeopardize the process of peace. Devastate: 特指毁灭，蹂躏 the earthquake devastated the whole city. Keep: 保存 preserve, conserve, protect Do/deal with: tackle, resolve dispute 争论/conflict 冲突/problem/issue/crisis Need: xxx requires courage and confidence, necessitate, call for Everywhere: widespread, prevalent, overflow: 泛滥 the garden is overflow with colors of flowers. Rampant: 特指有害的东西泛滥，比如疾病，犯罪等，并且难以控制。 Good：impressive，glorious， amazing，brilliant，incredible，attractive Beneficial：（反义词 detrimental） advantageous Harmful: unfavorable, horrible, disgusting, inhumane(没人性的), lousy（I’m fed up with the lousy job.）serve (serve problem, illness, injuries) Abysmal(低谷： their performance is abysmal.) Baneful: 邪恶， 完全诘屈聱牙 Obvious：manifest, apparent, patent imp