上海师范大学管理学A卷.doc

上海师范大学标准试卷 2007 － 2008 学年 第一学期 考试日期 2008 年 月 日 科目 MANAGEMENT （A卷） 专业 本、专科 年级 班 姓名 学号 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 我承诺，遵守《上海师范大学考场规则》，诚信考试。 签名：___________ I．True/False Questions 20% (1x20) 1. Managerial decision making is assumed to be rational. 2. Managers tend to operate under assumptions of bounded rationality. 3. Rational analysis and intuitive decision making are complementary. 4. Risk is a situation in which a decision maker has neither certainty nor reasonable probability estimates. 5. Based on the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) matrix, the business group that is characterized by having low growth but high market share is known as a cash cow. 6. Dogs, one of the four business groups in the corporate portfolio mix, are characterized by low growth and low market share. 7. Organizational design is the organization’s formal framework by which job tasks are divided, grouped, and coordinated. 8. Division of labor is the degree to which tasks in an organization are divided into separate jobs. 9. Geographic departmentalization has greatly increased in importance because of today’s competitive business environment. 10. Authority is the individual’s capacity to influence decisions. 11. When decisions tend to be made at lower levels in an organization, the organization is said to be decentralized. 12. Standardization refers to the degree to which jobs within the organization are standardized and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures. Matrix structure is an organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects led by project managers. 14. Disturbances that interfere with the transmission, receipt, or feedback of a message are called sources. 15. According to the textbook, nonverbal communication is communication transmitted without words. 16. According to the textbook, the average listener