六年形容词比较级练习题.docx

形容词、副词比较级与最高级讲解及练习 一、形容词比较级：是用来表比较的，其表达的是“更···”的含义，其前常用a lot, even, much, a little来修饰， ???????????????????? a lot / even / much +?比较级，表“更···得多”；a little +?比较级，表“有点更···”。 I.?形容词比较级的构成： ?(1)比较级，有变化，一般词尾加-er；(tall-__________; short-__________; long-_________) ?(2)词尾若有哑音e，直接加-r就可以；(nice-_________; fine-__________; late-_________) ?(3)一般重读闭音节，词尾字母要双写，再加-er置身后；(fat-________; big-__________) ?(4)辅音字母若加y，变y为-i加-er；(heavy-____________; early-__________; happy-___________) ?(5)部分词,双音节，将more置前莫忘记。(beautiful-_________________; outgoing-________________) ?(6)少数形容词比较级的变化是不规则的：good / wellbetter; bad / illworse; many / muchmore; littleless; ???????????????????????????????????? farfarther / further; oldolder / elder.这些词要单独进行记忆。 ?写出下列形容词的比较级形式： ?funny--_______________; quiet--_____________; smart--____________; tall--__________； nice--__________; big--________; ?calm--____________;? wide--___________; late--_________; thin--___________; wild--__________; high--____________; ?fat--__________; happy--______________; heavy--____________; old--___________; ?expensive--_____________________________; ?interesting--____________________________; outgoing--____________________________; ?sII.?形容词比较级的用法： ?(1) A +?谓语动词 +?形容词比较级 (+?名词/代词) + (than + B).?“A比B···。” 蔡依林比林心如狂野。Cai Yilin _____ _________ _______ Lin Xinru. ? ②林心如比蔡依林沉静。Lin Xinru _____ _________ ______ Cai Yilin. ③你的头发比她的长。Your hair _____ _________ _______ hers. = You have __________ hair ________ she / her. ? ④你还有比它更重的吗？Do you have a _______________ one ________ it? ? ?⑤这家医院比那家更远。This hospital is ______________ __________ that one. ? ⑥我感觉比昨天更糟糕。I feel ___________ __________ yesterday. ?(2)“比较级+比较级”或“more and more +原级”“越来越···” ? ①父母越来越老了。Parents are ___________ and _____________.? ②他越来越胖了。He is __________ and ___________. ? ③天越来越黑了。It is __________ and ___________. ? ④我们的城市越来越美丽了。Our city is _________ and _________ ____________. ?⑤这个沉静的孩子越来越外向了。The calm child is ________ and ________ ____________. ?(3)“the +?比较级，the +?比较级”“越···，越···” ? ①