古典园林特点-中国（Classical garden features - China）.doc

古典园林特点-中国（Classical garden features - China） [] classical garden landscape art features - China General: from the nature, than the nature; building embodied beauty and natural beauty; poetry taste; connotation of artistic conception. This is the four main characteristics, China classical gardens or that the four main features. (a) from the nature, is higher than the natural The natural scenery with mountains, water is based on vegetation physiognomy, decorate, mountain, water, plant is the basic elements of the natural landscape, but also the landscape garden landscape elements. But it is not China classical garden use or simply imitate the landscape elements of the original state, but a conscious adjustment, transformation, processing and tailoring, which displays a concise summary of natural and typical nature. As such, like the Summer Palace large natural landscape garden to the typical character of Jiangnan hills landscape reproduced in the north of the earth. This is the Chinese classical garden is one of the most characteristic -- from the nature and above the nature. This feature in the artificial landscape garden build mountain, water, plant area is particularly prominent. The Ming Dynasty garden expert in the garden treatment plan first proposed by man, since the days of the wan. (two), architectural beauty and natural beauty of the melt melted Garden style and English landscape garden in France is the two largest mainstream Western classical gardens. The former garden of classical architecture planning according to the principle, to extend the building axis control garden global; relatively isolated state is often between the latter and the other three elements of garden building. However, the two opposite garden forms have a common feature: the architectural beauty and natural beauty in opposition, either building or shied away from the control of everything. Chinese classical garden is not, no matter the amount of construction, also regardless of their n