《Glossary of Commonly Used Vibration and》.pdf
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A Glossary of Commonly Used Vibration and
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T Vibration Control Terms
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Absolute. A term applied to Average. Refer to a textbook on Crossover Frequency. In sinusoidal
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I calibration (e.g. of an accelerometer) electrical engineering. In the exclusive vibration testing, the unique foreign
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S based upon the primary standards of case of a pure sine wave, the average frequency at which the required
S M mass, length and time. (See also value is 0.636 x peak value. displacement yields the desired
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D P Averaging. Summing and suitably
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R Absorber. A device capable of soaking dividing several like measurements to Cycle. The complete sequence of
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up vibration. improve accuracy or to lessen any instantaneous values of a periodic
E S asynchronous components. event, during one period.
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N R Acceleration. Acceleration is rate of
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G C change of velocity with time (denoted Balancing. (Mechanical) Adjusting Damping. Dissipation of oscillatory or
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M T as dv/dt or d x/dt ), along a specified the distribution of mass in a rotating vibratory energy, with motion or with
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Y I axis, usually expressed in g or element, to reduce vibratory forces time. Critical damping CC is that value
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N R gravitational units. It may refer to generated by rotation. of dampi
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