高三专题复习攻略安徽版英语第1部分专题一第10节.ppt

栏目导引 专题一　单项填空 精华考 点百度 模拟考 场冲浪 ?第十节　特殊句式 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 精华考点百度 考点一　主谓一致 经典品味 1．(2011年高考安徽卷)The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials，the rest of which ________ saved for other purposes. A．is　　　　　　　　　 B．are C．was D．were Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 解析：选D。句意：工厂用掉了65%的原材料，其余的留作他用。本题考查主谓一致。which引导非限制性定语从句，本句中的which指代raw materials，“the rest of＋名词”作主语，谓语动词应与of后的名词保持一致。故本题设空处应用复数，排除A、C两项；根据主句时态可知此处应用过去时， 故答案为D项。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 2．(2011年高考湖南卷)One-third of the country________ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens________black people. A．is；are B．is；is C．are；are D．are；is Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 解析：选A。句意：三分之一的国土被树覆盖，大多数的市民是黑人。考查主谓一致用法。“分数或百分数＋of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词需要和of后面的名词一致，the country为不可数名词，故第一个空填is；第二空前的主语中心词是citizens，为可数名词，所以第二个空填are。故答案选A项。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 3．(2011年海淀第二学期期中练习)—Hey！Here is a message on my cell phone，telling me to send money to... —Delete it! It’s a trick.Many a person________ by such tricks. A．has been cheated B．have been cheated C．were cheated D．was cheated Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 解析：选A。考查时态、语态和主谓一致。答话人之所以让对方删除手机上要求汇款的信息是因为到目前为止已经有很多人上当受骗，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，排除C、D两项；many a 表示“大量”，修饰单数可数名词，谓语动词用单数， 故排除B项选A项。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 要点浓缩 1．people，cattle等集体名词作主语时，谓语动词必须用复数形式， 但family，class，team，group，public等集体名词作主语时，如果把它们作为一个整体看待，谓语动词应用单数形式；如果强调的是个体成员，谓语动词应用复数形式。 The flooded family i