英语专业四级高频词汇2019.doc
文本预览下载声明
-
-
2019 HYPERLINK / \t _blank 英语专业四级高频词汇汇总
(1)
1. America n.美利坚合众国,美洲
总频率22次。
2.Africa n.非洲(略为Afr.)
总频率6次。
3.Canada? n.? 加拿大
4.propaganda? n.? ①ideas, false or true information, etc. spread about officially, esp. by a government宣传,传播 ②organs for propaganda宣传机构
褒义贬义,体会明细!?
propaganda作“宣传、广告”讲时常常带有贬义。
【建议】此词常含贬义,不可滥用。
5.panda? n.? a large bearlike animal with black and white fur, originally from China 大熊猫
6.agenda n. things to be done; business to be discussed at a meeting (会议)议程,日程,待议事项
总频率1次。
构词有法,扩散记忆!?
词根ag意思为“做”(do, act),-end是名词后缀,-a表示复数。ag做+-end名词后缀+-a复数→agenda→things to be done待做的事项→会议上待议的事项→议事日程。-a表示复数以-a结尾的词:phenomena现象(复数)→phenomenon现象(单数);data资料(复数)→datumn资料(单数)
【典型例句】 Now, let’s come to item No.5 on the agenda. 现在让我们讨论议事日程上的第五项。
7.soda? n.?
①chemical substance in common use, a compound of sodium苏打 ②soda water苏打水,汽水
8.idea? n.? a plan, thought, or suggestion for a possible course of action计划,主意,念头
总频率27次,词汇频率1次。
【典型例句】Somebody had the bright idea of recording the meeting. 有人想出了为会议录音的好主意。?
【常用词组】 have no idea不知道,无能为力/not one’s
idea of 对…无想法/put ideas in someone’s head使某人存奢望。
9.plea? n.? ①an eager or serious request恳求,请求 ②an excuse辩解,托词
【典型例句】 Their plea of national poverty rings a little hollow.他们关于国家贫困的托辞听上去有些空洞。
【常用词组】 cop a plea承认有罪以求轻判
10.pea n.? a round green seed, used for food豌豆
【常用词组】 as like as two peas一模一样
11.area n. ①surface measure, extent of surface面积 ②part of the earth’s surface; region地区,地域
总频率28次,词汇频率1次。
12.sea? n.? expanse of salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and encloses its continents and islands; any part of this海,洋
总频率24次。
音同义异,最需注意!?
sea和see可以一起记忆,发音相同,但意思不同,由sea可联想到river,ocean,seabed,coast,seasick,seaman等词。
【常用词组】 by sea乘船,由海路 / on the sea在海边,临海 / at sea在海上,茫然,迷惑 / a sea of 一大片,大量的 / follow the sea当海员,做水手
13.nausea? n.? feeling of sickness (esp as caused by bad food) or disgust; seasickness作呕,恶心,晕船
14.tea? n.? ①evergreen shrub grown in China, Indi
显示全部