九年级英语知识要点.doc
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九年级英语基础知识要点
UNIT ONE
How do you study for a test ?
1、by + v.ing “通过……的方式”
2、talk about / of “讨论……的话题”
3、talk with “和……谈话” / talk to “对……谈话”
4、what about = how about +n./pron./v.-ing = what do you think of …?“……怎么样？”
5、practice + v.-ing 练习做某事。
6、put … into practice “把……付诸实施”
7、too … to… = so … that… = not … enough to do sth.“太……而不能……”
8、be interested in …“对……感兴趣”
9、take part in = join in 参加。
10、get /be excited about “对……变得兴奋”
11、end up + n./v.-ing “结束做某事”
12、end up with “以……结束”
13、do a survey = make a survey 做调查
14、take a note/notes 做笔记，记下笔记
15、keep a notebook 习惯性的记笔记
16、It’s + adj + （for sb.） + to do sth.“做某事对于某人来说怎么样？”
17、make mistakes in … “在某方面犯错”
18、mistakes…for… “把……误认为”
19、by mistakes 错误的
20、forget + to do sth. “忘记要做…… ”
21、forget + doing sth. “忘记做过……”
22、later on 后来
23、be afraid to do sth.“害怕去做某事”
24、be afraid of sth. “害怕某事”
25、decide to do sth. 决定做某事
26、enjoy/mind/finish + v.-ing “喜欢/介意/完成做某事”
27、have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
28、laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人
29、deal with = treat = do with 处理
30、regard … as … “把……看作……”
31、look up the word in a dictionary 查阅词典
32、be angry with sb.“生某人的气”
33、change … into … “将……变为”
34、complain about = complain of “抱怨”
35、be impressed by/with “为……所感动”
36、break off “突然中止”
37、ask sb. for help “向某人求助”
38、be made of + 看得见的原材料 “由……制成”
39、be made from + 看不见的原材料 “由……制成”
UNIT TWO
I used to be afraid of the dark .
used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”/be used to + v.-ing “习惯做某事”
be terrified of … “恐惧、 害怕”
pay attention to + n./pron./v.-ing “注意、留心”
to one’s surprise “令某人惊奇的是……”
take pride in = be proud of “对……感到自豪”
being alone “独自一人”
sure = certainly = of course “当然”
go to sleep ——weak up (反义词)
go to bed ——get up (反义词)
worry about / be worried about “为……担心、烦恼、忧虑”
Dont worry “别担心”
be busy with /v.-ing “忙于做某事”
It takes sb. + 时间 / 金钱 + to do sth. （主语是不定式）
Sb. spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on / (in)doing sth. （主语是人）
Sth. cos
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