清华大学简介英文版(History of Tsinghua).pdf
GeneralInformation
TsinghuaUniversitywasestablishedin1911,originallyunderthename“TsinghuaXuetang”.Theschoolwas
renamedTsinghuaSchoolin1912.Theuniversitysectionwasfoundedin1925.Thename“NationalTsinghua
University”wasadoptedin1928.
ThefacultygreatlyvaluedtheinteractionbetweenChineseandWesterncultures,thesciencesandhumanities,
theancientandmodern.TsinghuascholarsWangGuowei,LiangQichao,ChenYinqueandZhaoYuanren,
renownedastheFourTutorsintheInstituteofChineseClassics,advocatedthisbeliefandhadaprofoundimpact
onTsinghuaslaterdevelopment.
TsinghuaUniversitywasforcedtomovetoKunmingandjoinwithPekingUniversityandNankaiUniversity
toformtheSouthwestAssociatedUniversityduetotheResistanceWaragainsttheJapaneseInvasionin1937.In
1946TheUniversitywasmovedbacktoitsoriginallocationinBeijingafterthewar.
AfterthefoundingofthePeoplesRepublicofChina,theUniversitywasmoldedintoapolytechnicinstitute
focusingonengineeringinthenationwiderestructuringofuniversitiesandcollegesundertakenin1952.In
November1952,Mr.JiangNanxiangbecamethePresidentoftheUniversity.Hemadesignificantcontributionsin
leadingTsinghuatobecomethenationalcenterfortrainingengineersandscientistswithbothprofessional
proficiencyandpersonalintegrity.
SinceChinaopeneduptotheworldin1978,TsinghuaUniversityhasdevelopedatabreathtakingpaceintoa
comprehensiveresearchuniversity.Atpresent,theuniversityhas14schoolsand56departmentswithfacultiesin
science,engineering,humanities,law,medicine,history,philosophy,economics,management,educationandart.
TheUniversityhasnowover25,900students,including13,100undergraduatesand12,800graduatestudents.As
oneofChina’smostrenowneduniversities,Tsinghuahasbecomeanim