延续性护理干预对急性心肌梗死患者PCI术后心理状态及服药依从性(基础医学范文).doc
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延续性护理干预对急性心肌梗死患者PCI术后心理状态及服药依从性(基础医学范文)
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TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1
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搞要 1
关键字:延续性护理干预;急性心肌梗死;PCI;服药依从性 2
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延续性护理干预对急性心肌梗死患者PCI术后心理状态及服药依从性(基础医学范文)
搞要
摘要:目的探讨对急性心肌梗死患者施以延续性护理干预后,观察其对PCI术后心理状态及服药依从性产生的影响。方法选择我院2014年3月~2016年4月收治的92例急性心肌梗死患者作为研究对象,所有急性心肌梗死患者通过数字奇偶法分组:对照组:PCI手术出院后施以常规门诊随访;观察组:PCI手术出院后施以延续性护理干预;最终对PCI术后心理状态差异及用药依从性差异进行回顾性分析。结果对患者施以为期1个月及1年随访后发现,观察组患者焦虑程度同对照组患者比较,差异有统计学意义(P);对患者施以为期1个月随访及1年随访后发现,观察组患者抑郁程度同对照组患者比较,差异有统计学意义(P);观察组患者服药依从性同对照组患者比较,差异有统计学意义(P)。结论对于急性心肌梗死患者在PCI手术出院后施以延续性护理干预,可缓解PCI术后抑郁焦虑情绪、提高服药依从性以及降低心血管事件出现概率,从而优化急性心肌梗死患者的生活能力
关键字:延续性护理干预;急性心肌梗死;PCI;服药依从性
[中图分类号] [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701(2017)30-0153-03
[Abstract] Objective To investigate and observe the effect of continuous nursing intervention on mental state and medication compliance in the patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI. Methods A total of 92 patients with acute myocardial infarction who were treated in our hospital from March 2014 to April 2016 were selected as the study subjects; all patients with acute myocardial infarction were grouped by the method of even and odd number; the control group was given routine outpatient follow-up after discharge from the PCI surgery; the observation group was given continuous nursing intervention after discharge from the PCI surgery; eventually, the differences in the mental states and medication compliance after PCI were retrospectively analyzed. Results The patients were followed up for 1 month and 1 year. It was found that the degree of anxiety in the observation group was significantly different from that in the control group, and the difference statistically significant(P); the patients were followed up for 1 month and 1 year. It was found that the degree of depression in the observation group was significantly different from that in the control group, and th
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