Enabling Custom Enhancements in Digital Sports Broadcasts.pdf
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1Enabling Custom Enhancements in Digital Sports
Broadcasts
Richter A. RafeySimon Gibbs Michael Hoch Hubert Le Van Gong Sidney Wang
Sony U.S. Research Laboratories, Distributed Systems Lab
3300 Zanker Road, San Jose, California 95134 USA
{rafey|simon|micha|lvg|swang}@
ABSTRACT
Digital TV is an area where interaction is expected to become
increasingly prevalent in the next few years. Graphics technolo-
gies like VRML that are designed for distributing applications
provide a presentation engine that can serve as a foundation for
moving visual enhancements from the studio to the consumer
platform. As these enhancements move downstream to viewers,
they introduce capabilities for compelling interaction. We have
developed a prototype that extends VRML to support interac-
tive TV applications, specifically focusing on enhancements for
sports broadcasts. Our extensions are built on Blendo [1], a
presentation engine developed in Sony that derives from VRML.
This paper describes the context for our extensions and the spe-
cific extensions that we have developed so far.
Keywords
Applications, Digital TV, Graphics Systems, Interactive TV,
Multimedia, Sports Broadcasting, Video, VRML.
1. INTRODUCTION
Interactive TV is evolving as a compelling space for new media
applications as platforms that enable interaction become avail-
able in more households. Digital TV (DTV) enhances the poten-
tial of interactive TV by providing a very high bandwidth data
channel into homes that can be synchronized with A/V broad-
casts. The Broadcast Virtual Worlds (BVW) project in Sony’s
U.S. Research Laboratories is exploring the features of new ap-
plications that can emerge to differentiate DTV from traditional
analog broadcasting.
Sports broadcasts represent a particularly interesting domain for
interactive TV. Sports are inherently competitive and thus lend
themselves to play-along scenarios. There is also a tremendous
amount of associated data that can be challenging to present
effectiv
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