牛津英语高二模块六第三四单元名校学案精选.doc

M6U3 Word power学案 第一部分：重点讲解： 1. Look at the pictures below and discuss the following questions with your partner. (P33)看下面的图画, 并与你的搭档讨论下面的问题. 1) below adv. 1) at or to a lower level, position or place 在或向较低处 She looked down from the mountain to the valley below. 2) under the surface 在地下 The captain told the sailors to go below. prep. Lower than; under 在…下;低于 Children below the age of 16 are not allowed to enter. 2) following adj. next (to be mentioned) 随后的 The child was sick in the evening, but on the following day he seemed well again. prep. after an event or as a result of 在…之后 Following the speech, there will be a few minutes for questions. 2. In the Middle East, Arabs greet each other by touching noses. (P33) 在中东, 阿拉伯人的见面礼是互相碰鼻子. touch vt. 1) be or come together with 9sth. else) so that there is no space between 接触,触及 One of the branches was touching the water. 2) make (sb./sb.s feelings) sympathetic or sad 感动(某人); 触动(某人的感情) We were all deeply touched by his tragic experience. touch用作名词的相关短语: get in touch with 与…取得联系 keep in touch with 与…保持联系 lose touch with 与…失去联系 out of touch with 与…不联系 3. One reason that there are so many French words in English is that the French ruled England for quite a number of years.(P38) 英语中有如此多的法语单词的原因之一是法国人统治了英国多年. reason n. [C or U] the cause of an event or situation or sth. which provides an excuse or explanation: The reason for the disaster was engine failure, not human error. [+ question word] The reason why grass is green was a mystery to the little boy. [+ (that)] The reason (that) Im ringing is to ask a favour. NOT STANDARD The reason I walked out was because I was bored. [+ to infinitive] The police have (every good) reason to believe that he is guilty. She was furious, and with reason (= with good cause). For some reason/For reasons best known to himself (= For reasons no one else knows about) hes decided to leave his job. vt. to try to understand and to make judgments based on practical facts:[+ (that)] Newton reasone