选修7 Unit1 Living well-language points.ppt

* 1. disable v. 使......失去能力 ______________adj. 伤残的 ______________残疾人; 伤残者 ______________n. 伤残;无能;无力 使某人无能力做… disable him from doing V. enable sb to do sth adj. able -- unable 不能的,不会的 n. ability 使能够 disabled the disabled disability 派生： e.g. Old age disabled him for hard labour. He was disabled from walking by the accident.? He devoted his life to helping the disabled. She swims well despite her disabilities. 使某人无能力做… disabled him from doing 年迈使他不能干繁重的工作。 由于车祸, 他不能走路了。 他付出一生的心血去帮助那些残疾人。 她虽然身有残疾, 却是个游泳好手。 用disable, disabled, disability的正确形式填空。 1. People come to agree that the _______ should also be treated with respect. 2. People with _________ should not be looked down upon. 3. The unexpected accident _______ her from undertaking heavy work. disabled disabled disabilities Practice 2.ambition. n 抱负,志向 full of ambition 野心勃勃, 充满志气 翻译: He is a man full of ambition. ambitious adj. 有雄心的,有志气的 be ambitious of sth. 渴望得到某物; =long for sth. 翻译: 每个人都渴望和平. Everyone ~ peace. 他是一个胸怀大志的人. be suitable for sb./sth.适合某人/事 be suitable to do sth.适合做某事 派生： 3. suitable adj.合适的；适当的 ⑴ This film is suitable _____all ages. ⑵ Finally he realized that it was not suitable for her________ (do) the job，so he made a change without delay. for to do unsuitable adj.不适合的 suit vt.适合 ⑶ 他是适合做这项工作的人。(多种译法) He is ______________________the job. a man (who is) suitable for He is ______________________the job. the suitable person to do 4. benefit n. 得益，好处;vi.得益;vt.有益于 benefit sb./sth. benefit from for the benefit of sb.=for sb’s benefit be of benefit (to sb.)(对某人)有益处 = be beneficial( to sb ) 派生：beneficial adj. 有益的，有利的 从中……受益 有益于某人/某事 为了某人的利益 运用：翻译下列句子。 ⑴ 你的建议使我受益良多。(多种译法) Your advice (n.）____________________. =（adj.)__________________ . = (v.)_____________________. b. I ___________________ your advice. benefited a lot from was of great benefit to me was b