最新2014外研社高中选修6精读课文与翻译(无误).doc

Module 1 Small Talk How Good Are Your Social Skills? Have you ever crossed the road to avoid talking to someone you recognize? Would you love to go to a party and talk confidently to every guest? Do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you don’t know? And are you nervous about the idea of being at a social event in another country? Don’t worry – we can help you! You needn’t worry about situations like these if you have good social skills. And they are easy to learn. People with good social skills communicate well and know how to have a conversation. It helps if you do a little advance planning. Here are a few ideas to help you. Learn how to do small talk Small talk is very important and prepares you for more serious conversations. Be prepared! Have some low-risk conversation openers ready. For example: Think of a recent news story – not to serious, e.g. a story about a film star or sports star. Think of things to tell people about your studies. Think of “safe” things you can ask people’s opinions about – music, sport, films, etc. Think of topics that you would avoid if you were talking to strangers – and avoid talking about them! That way, you don’t damage your confidence! Develop your listening skills Listening is a skill which most people lack, but communication is a two-way process – it involves speaking AND listening. Always remember – you won’t impress people if you talk too much. Here are some ideas to make you a better listener: Do… Show that you are listening by using encouraging noises and gestures – smiling, nodding, saying “uh-huh” and “OK”, etc. Keep good eye contact Use positive body language Ask for more information to show your interest Don’t… Look at your watch Yawn Sign Look away from the person who’s talking to you Change the subject Finish other people’s sentences for them Always remember the words of Benjamin Disraeli, British Prime Minister in the 19th century: “Talk to a man about himself, and he will speak