统考英语单项选择题答案解析.doc

单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.When Jack arrived, he learned Mary for almost an hour. A. had gone B. had been away C. had left D. had away 答案: B 分析：时间段短语（”for almost an hour”）只能修饰延续性动词或是状态。Go, leave均为瞬间动词，不能被 “for almost an hour”修饰。D缺动词，句子结构不完整。 2.The ground is very wet, it last night. A. should have rained B．can’t have rained C. must have rained D. shouldn’t have rained 答案: C 分析：must have done 表示对过去或已完成动作的肯定推测，should (not)have done 为虚拟语气，表示本（不）应该怎样。Can’t have done 表示对过去或已完成动作的否定推测。 3.With him the way, we had little trouble finding the school. A. leading B. led C. to lead D. lead 答案: A 分析： 逻辑主语Him 与动词lead the way 是主动关系，且with + sb 后只能跟doing（表主动） 或是done（表被动） 的形式，因此选表示主动关系的A。 4. ——Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother？ ——I don’t know, A. so I don’t care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also 答案: B 分析：nor放句首可以表示再次否定，但需用部分倒装形式；或是either 在句尾构成再次否定，句子顺序不变。 5. ——Let me introduce myself to you. I’m Tom Smith. —— A. What a pleasure B. It’s my pleasure C. Pleased to meet you D. I’m very pleased 答案: C 分析：C为初次见面时固定寒暄语，表示“很高兴见到你” 6.After hour and a half, we watched a(an) football match. A. an; living B. one; living C. one; alive D. an; live 答案: D 分析：an hour/two hours /… and a half 表示一个/两个/…半小时, living 作形容词表示”活着的”;”alive”只做后置定语或是表语, 也表示”活着的”; “live”做形容词是”现场的”意思,如a live concert(一场现场音乐会). 7. We visited Haier Group last Sunday , products sell well at home and abroad. A. when B. whose C. its D. on which 答案: B 分析: 考察定语从句疑问代词的用法.whose 表示所属关系. 8. Closing factory means more workers out of work. A. to put B. put C. putting D. being put 答案: C 分析: means连接对等成分,closing 与putting 同为动名词,构成平衡结构. 9.I my great achievements(成就) to the help of my beloved teachers. A. owe B. share C. strike D. own 答案: A 分析: “owe sth to sb” 表示”将谋事归功于某人” 或是”欠某人谋事” 10.——When will the bus leave? ——It