仁爱英语八年级下unit-5-知识复习总结.docx

Topic1 You look excited1. How are you doing?=How are you??你好吗？2 .invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事3.?prepare ?for sth准备某事（准备时间较长思想上的准备）： prepare for the exam prepare??sth for sb.为某人准备…：prepare food for Lily?prepareto do sh准备做…：I prepare to go hiking.?4.say sth to sb.对某人说….：say thanks/hello/goodbye to ?5.系动词+adj.?系表结构?be (am/is/are/was/were)?②感官v.(feel, look, sound, taste品尝，smell闻、嗅)?③四变化(turn/become/go/get)?*turn侧指颜色变化?④?keep, make6. a ticket?to/for…一张…的票?the answer?to?the question问题的答案the key?to?the door/car/bike/…?a way?to…一种…的方式 7.?be+adj. +?介词结构be proud of自豪，骄傲?be worried about;??担心……be interested in;??对……感兴趣be surprised at;??对……感到惊奇be strict with sb.??对……某人严格?8. I hope?everything?goes?well.?我希望一切顺利。9.? Be able to do能够---侧指通过努力能够实现的（*will be able to） can---侧指人所具有的一种能力10. ring up sb. = call sb. = phone sb.=give sb. a call打电话11. ?one of+the +adj最高级+N复+V单:“其中最…之一”? e.g. It is one of the most interesting books.12.? lonely—“孤单、寂寞，强调精神上的孤单、寂寞 alone—“单独”，强调一个人独处‘但精神上未必寂寞。 e.g. The old man lives?alone, but he doesn’t feel?lonely.13.? because of +?n./短语：I can’t go to the party?because of?the weather.because+?句子：I can’t go to the party because it rains heavily.?14.?teach sb. sth:? Lily teaches?us?English.?teachsb.?to do?sth：?Lily teaches me to draw pictures.?15.cheer sb. up使振作精神?16.in the end=at last=finally最后区：at th eend of…在…的结尾?17.tell a story/joke/lie讲故事/讲笑话/说谎?18.on the/one’s way to…在…的路上?on the/one’s way home19.fall into the sea掉入大海?20.go mad发疯21.BeijingOpera is our national opera with around?200years of history.京剧是我们的国剧，已有着大约200年的历史了。?22.come into being形成23.容器+be full of+物=be filled with=fill with装满，充满?e.g. The cup is full of/filled with water.24.make peace with sb.与某人和解25.end with以…结束 start/begin with以…开始??Topic2:I am feeling better now1.?seem的用法seem+从句：It seems/ed that he is/was ill.seem+to do：He seems/ed to be ill.seem+Adj.：He seems/ed ill.2.do badly/well in=be bad/good at在某方面做得好/不好3.She has no friends to talk with.她没有可以交谈的朋友。4.have a talk with sb.=talk