胸部外科（Thoracic surgery）.doc

胸部外科（Thoracic surgery） Thoracic surgery.Txt point of smoke, but it is lonely...... Not you do not smile, a smile powder fall! People are not smart, but also learn to bald others. If you cant tie my heart, dont say Im a playboy! No matter how outstanding Chopin, also can not play Lao Tzu sadness! Be happy when youre alive, because were going to die a long time. Please dont speak English in front of me, OK? Each of the following questions has five alternative answers: A, B, C, D, and E. Please choose the best answer from the corresponding letter card, and the corresponding number in the answer will be the black box. 1. * * * with the right chest was bruised right chest 2h, chest pain, breathing breathing was small, weak, chest X-ray examination, right chest 5 ~ 8 after single rib fractures, no pneumothorax, treatment should be selected A. oxygen inhalation B. infusion C. incision internal fixation D. a large number of antibiotics to prevent infection E. long chest belt, fixed chest The answer you have chosen: The correct answer is: E Solution: a plurality of ribs fracture, due to partial loss of support, softening of chest wall, produce abnormal breathing; if the softening zone due to the large range of intrathoracic pressure imbalance caused by breathing mediastinal swinging back and forth, venous obstruction, patients with severe respiratory and circulation dysfunction. In critical condition, should immediately stop abnormal breathing, using simple and effective compression bandage fixation method, give the chest wall softening zone the thick layer of dressing pad, external chest compression bandage, met large chest wall softening, as gravity (2 ~ 3kg) traction 1 to 2 weeks, when necessary surgical fixation. 2. it is not suitable for surgical treatment of chronic empyema is A. closed drainage of thoracic cavity B. stripping of pleural fibreboard C. thoracic plasty D. lobectomy E. resection of pleura and lung The answer you have chosen: The correct answer is: A Solut