新工科背景下机械设计基础课程设计教学改革思考与探讨.pdf
课程整合·
10.3969/j.issn.1671-489X.2019.18.081
新工科背景下机械设计基础课程设计教学
改革思考与探讨*
◆刘后广程志红杨建华刘送永彭玉兴
摘要培养学生适应产业转型升级需求的关键能力,是我国cultivationoftalentsintheconstructionofemergingengineeringin
新工科建设对人才培养提出的新要求,也是当今工程教育面临ourcountry,anditisthemainproblemfacingengineeringeducation
的主要问题。由于机械设计基础课程设计对工科学生综合能力today.BecausetheCourseDesignfortheFundamentalsofMecha-
培养影响较大,研究现有教学过程对学生关键能力培养的不足,nicalDesignhasagreatinfluenceonthecomprehensiveabilitytrai-
并从教学理念、教学方法、评价体制等三个方面,探讨教学过ningofengineeringstudents,thispaperstudiedtheshortageofthe
程中值得改进的方向。keyabilitytraininginthecurrentteachingprocess.Besides,thedirec-
关键词新工科;机械设计基础;课程设计;教学改革;虚拟tionthatisworthimprovingintheteachingprocesswasdiscussed
仿真实验室fromthreeaspects:teachingconcept,teachingmethodandevalua-
中图分类号:G642.0文献标识码:Btionsystem.
1671-489X(2019)18-0081-03Keywordsemergingengineering;fundamentalsofmechanicalde-
文章编号:1671-489X(2
ThinkingandDiscussiononTeachingReformofCourseDesign
ThinkingandDiscussiosign;coursedesign;teachingreform;virtualsimulationlaboratory
forFundamentalsofMechanicalDesigninEmergingEnginee-
forFundamentalsofM
//LIUHouguang,CHENGZhihong,YANGJianhua,LIUSong-
ring//LIUHouguang,CH1引言
yong,PENGYuxing制造业为我国的经济主体,针对我国制造业大而不强
Cultivatingstudents’keyabilitytoadapttotheneedsof
AbstractCultivatingstu及世界新一轮的产业变革,国务院提出“中国制造2025”
industrialtransformationandupgradin