ing形式被动式.ppt
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V-ing 形式的被动式; 语态
时态;动词-ing形式的被动式在各句中作什么成分?
1. So being killed by sharks was a common occurrence.
2. He didn’t mind being left at home.
3. That building being repaired is our library.
4. Being protected by a thick wall, they felt they were quite safe.
5. Having been given such a good chance, how could she let it slip away?;; 动词-ing形式的被动式的句法功能
动词-ing形式的被动式, 其构成为 “being+PP.”, 可在句中作主语, 表语, 宾语, 宾语补足语, 定语和状语, 但不能单独作谓语, 其完成形式为having been done, 多在句中作状语。;一般被动式的意义;完成被动式的意义;
I saw the dictionary taken away by a child.
I saw the dictionary being taken away from the desk. ; 去年造好的桥 _______________________
正在建造的桥 _______________________
将要建造的桥 _______________________ ;1.She is shy. She is not used to_____ ()in front of others. (praise)
being praised
2._____ in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi while
you are hurrying to the airport is quite an
unpleasant experience. (catch)
Being caught
3.Do you mind ____ alone at home? (leave)
being left
;4.____ many times, the boy still didn’t know how to do the exercises. (teach)
Having been taught
5. _____ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. (show)
Having been shown
; --- What made Bill so angry?
--- _____. His girl friend promised to
come at 8:30, but she hasn’t come yet.
A. Having kept waiting
B. Being kept waiting
C. To be kept waiting
D. Being kept waited; At the beginning of class, the noise of
desks _______ could be heard outside
the classroom. (07全国卷II)
A. opened and closed
B. to be opened and closed
C. being opened and closed
D. to open and close; The discovery of new evidence led to ____.
(2003上海)
A. the thief having caught
B. catch the thief
C. the thief’s being caught
D. the thief to be caught;● You’ll find the topic _______________
(discuss) everywhere now. ;Practice 1;Practice 2;2. _________ the whole story, Jane decided no
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