形容词副词数词61-68.doc

形容词(61-65) 限定用法 形容词(一个字)+名词 The old man lived in a small village. His elder brother is a famous musician. 名词+形容词(~thing, ~body, ~one等,两个字或以上的形容词片语和子句) I want to drink something cold. Is there anything interesting in today’s paper? I don’t like riding on trains full of people. ride on train搭乘火车 He tried to climb a fence two meters high. He is a boy (who is) five years old. He is a five-year-old boy. 叙述用法 主词补语 Sea water tastes salty. The rainbow is very beautiful. 受词补语 You’ll find the book difficult. I left the windows open. 使开着(adj.) I let the windows be opened. 使被打开(v.) 重点 只能用限定用法的形容词(定语形容词) only mere 只~ main wooden upper上面的 inner 里面的 live/living daily lone 孤单的,古语 This is a wooden house. He is a mere child. 他不过是孩子 只能用叙述用法(表语形容词) alive alone afraid asleep awake well content glad aware I’m afraid of dog. The baby is still asleep. Are you aware of your mistakes? 重点 限定用法和叙述用法意思不同的形容词 I met a certain lady. 某一个 It is quite certain. 确定 He is my present assistant. 目前 He is present today. 出席 absent缺席 The late Mr. Smith was an able man. 已故 He was late for the meeting. 迟到 She gave me a fond look. 温柔的 I am very fond of ice cream. 喜欢 形容词的顺序 好,大,新,颜,质,国,材 (某补课班老师教的口诀) 形容词化的名词,如American,由名词变来的形容词 Come to see my ten cute small young white Dutch rabbits. He made these two little new wooden tables. 特别注意的形容词用法 不能以人为主词的形容词 dangerous, difficult, hard, easy, useful, useless, tough, convenient, important, necessary, regrettable遗憾的, natural, possible 貌似这些形容词都是人做某事才能体现 只能用It be 形容词 for人 toV It is necessary for you to see a doctor. Is it possible for you to attend the meeting? 以人为主词的形容词 都是与情绪有关的形容词 angry, ashamed, delighted, disappointed, excited, glad, happy, proud, sorry, thankful We were excited about the baseball game. The game was exciting for us. I am sorry for hearing the news. The+形容词 The rich are not always happy. We search for the true, the good, and the beautiful. 形容词的副词用法 It is burning hot. 天气热的厉害 It is freezing cold. They were dead asleep. 睡得很熟 数量形容词 many/much do y