2014仁爱英语八上各单元短语.doc

Important phrases and sentences Unit One Topic One see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过(常做,将做)某事 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正做某事 prefer ( preferred ) sth. / sb. = like sth. / sb. better 更喜欢… prefer to do / doing sth. = like to do/ doing sth. better 更喜欢做 prefer sth. /sb. (A) to sth. / sb. (B)喜欢A胜过B prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做A 胜过做B during the summer holidays在暑假期间 cheer sb. on 为某人加油/喝彩、鼓励某人 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 quite a bit / a lot 相当多,很多 do sth. much = often do sth. 经常做某事 play table tennis 打乒乓球 know sb. about sb.了解关于某人的情况 play for 为…效力 grow up 成长 play against = have a game against 同…比赛 be a basketball player like him / her 成为一个像他/她那样的篮球运动员 have a basketball game 举行篮球比赛 join the school skating / swimming / rowing / cycling / volleyball team 加入学校溜冰/游泳/划船/骑自行车/排球队 join sb. 加入某人中 join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人中做… join +组织 加入某组织，成为其中一员 join in ( = take part in = be in ) + 活动 参加某活动/ 比赛/运动项目 both…and… 既…又 （作主语时谓语用复数） both of them/us / you 他们/我们 / 你们中的两个 go cycling / mountain climbing 去骑自行车/爬山 once / twice a week ( how often ) 每周一/二次 spend ( spent ) + 钱/时间+ on sth. = spend +钱/时间 ( in ) doing sth. 花费…做 an hour 一小时 half an hour半小时 do exercise = play / do/ have sports 做运动,锻炼 be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth. = do sth. well 擅长于做… be good / bad for sb. / sth. 对…有益/害 there is / are going to be = there will be 将有… a school sports meet 一次校运动会 make sb. strong 使某人强壮 all over the world 全世界 in the future 今后 after supper 晚饭后 be good / bad for health 对健康有益/害 keep healthy = keep fit 保持健康 keep me / us. healthy 保持我/我们健康 a good way to do sth. = a good way of doing sth 做…的好方法 a good way to keep fit 保持健康的好方法 the day after tomorrow 后天 arrive in / at = get to = reach 到达某地 arrive / get / reach here / there / home 到家 leave sp 离开某地 leave A for B 离开某地去某地 leave for sp. = go to sp. 动身去某地 It’s too bad that… = It’s a pity that… 很遗憾…… I am going to play basketball. What are you going to do ? Both he and I were at school yesterda