外研版高中英语必修二Module 1　单词短语句型基础知识复习.docx

单元知识复习 Ⅰ.请说出下列单词的汉语意思 1.diet n.饮食；日常食物 vi.照医生的规定饮食 2.fat n.脂肪 3.fit adj.健康的；强健的 v.适合 4.flu n.(＝influenza) 流行性感冒 5.toothache n.牙痛 6.proverb n.谚语 7.captain n.队长 8.lifestyle n.生活方式 9.head vi.朝……方向前进 10.eye vt.注视；观看 11.lung n.肺 12.throat n.喉咙；咽喉；嗓子 13.pneumonia n.肺炎 14.prescription n.处方 15.X-ray n.X光 16.insurance n.保险 17.questionnaire n.问卷；问卷调查；调查表 Ⅱ.请拼写下列单词 1.rare adj.稀少的；罕有的→rarely adv.稀少地；罕有地 2.unhealthy adj.不健康的；有碍健康的→health n.健康 3.wealthy adj.有钱的；富裕的→wealth n.财富；富裕 4.anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的→anxiously adv.焦虑地；不安地→anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑 5.injure vt.伤害→injury n.伤害；损伤；受伤处→injured adj.受伤的 6.pain n.疼痛→painful adj.疼痛的 7.normal adj.正常的；一般的→normally adv.正常地 8.overweight adj.超重的；(人)太胖的 9.breathe vi.呼吸→breath n.呼吸 10.symptom n.症状 11.awful adj.可怕的；吓人的 Ⅲ.请说出下列短语搭配 1.与fit有关的短语 keep fit保持健康 be fit to do sth.适合做某事 be fit for...胜任……；对……来说合适 fit in (with)适应；(与……)相处融洽 2.与anxious有关的短语 be anxious about sth.为某事担忧 be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事 be anxious for sth.渴望(得到)某物 3.与sure有关的短语 make sure (that)...确保…… make sure of sth.确保某事 be sure of/about确信；对……有把握 be sure to do sth. 必定做某事；必然做某事 be sure that...确信；对……有信心 4.与crazy有关的短语 be crazy about sb./sth.对……着迷；热衷于…… like crazy发疯似地，拼命地 go crazy发疯，欣喜若狂 drive sb.crazy使某人发疯；逼得某人疯狂 5.与breath有关的短语 out of breath气喘吁吁地，上气不接下气地 hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 lose one’s breath喘不过气来 take a deep breath深吸一口气 6.与put有关的短语 put...into...将……投入…… put on穿上；戴上；上演；增加 put out熄灭，扑灭 put up举起；张贴，公布 put away整理，收起来 put off推迟 put back 放回 7.be connected with与……有联系 8.take exercise锻炼 9.lie down躺下 10. begin with以……开始 Ⅳ.请快速背出下列课文原句 1.Zhou Kai went and did as he was told. 周凯走了，并按照被告诉的那样做了。 2....I’d rather eat a nice piece of fruit. ……我宁愿吃一片美味的水果。 3.But that’s because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 但那是因为我太蠢了，居然在雨中踢足球。 4.Two years ago，Zhou Kai hurt his arm while playing football. 两年前，周凯在踢足球的时候伤了胳膊。 5.Go to bed now or you’ll be really tired tomorrow. 现在就上床睡觉，否则明天你真的会累。 6.That couldn’t be better means... “That couldn’t be better”意为…… 7.Britain was the first country in the world to h