2014最新版八年级英语下册单元知识点归纳.doc

2014年新版八年级英语下册知识点 Unit 1. what’s the matter? 一．重点短语归纳 1. foot---feet?脚?复 tooth---teeth?牙齿?复 2. have a cold?感冒 3. have a stomachache?胃疼 4. have a sore back背疼 5. have a sore throat喉咙疼 6. have a fever发烧 7. lie down and (have a)rest?躺下休息 have a rest?休息 8. hot tea with honey?加蜜的热茶 9. see a dentist?看牙医 see a doctor 看医生 10.drink lots of water多喝水 11.lots of?,a lot of, a lot a lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。： There are lots of （ a lot of） books in our library. There is a lot of water on the ground a lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；? Thanks a lot. 12. have a toothache牙疼 13. That’s a good idea好主意 14. go to bed?去睡觉 go to bed early 早上床睡觉 15. feel well感到好???feel ill?感到不舒服 I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well 我感觉不舒服. 16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事 TO DO 是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情 DOING是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。 17. two days ago两天前 18. get some rest?多休息, 休息一会儿 19. I think so我认为是这样 20. be thirsty口渴 ??? 21. be hungry?饥饿 22. be stressed out紧张 23. listen to music听音乐 24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 26. need to do sth?需要做某事 I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist.??我牙痛,?我需要去看牙医. We need to keep our classroom clean.?我们需要保持教室的干净. 27. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡 28. for example例如 29. too much yin太多的阴, 阴气太盛 too much +?不可数名词???太多的…? much too +形/副???实在太…?极其，非常 too many +?可数名词复数?太多的… 30.be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益 ，对什么有好处 be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害 be good to 对…好 be good at =do well in 在……方面好，擅长 be?good(bad)?for、be?good?at的相关用法 　　1.be good for 对......有益 　　　Doing morning exercises is good for your health. 　　　做早操对你们的建康有益。 　　2.be good at 擅长于...... 　　　Li Ping is good at basketball.　　　李平擅长于篮球。 　　　= Li Ping is good at playing basketball.　　　李平擅长于打篮球。 　　be good at = do well in 如： 　　　Im good at math. = I do well in math.　　　我擅长于数学。 　　3.be good to 对......好 　　　Parents are always good to their children.父母亲总是对他们的孩子好。 31.get good grades 取得好成绩??? 32.angry 用法 be angry with sb生某人的气 I was?angry?with him for keeping me waiting.我对他很生气，因为他让我等了好久。