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feeling用法与afraidto和afraidof的区别.doc

发布:2017-06-11约1.28千字共2页下载文档
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名词 feeling 用法说明1. 表示“感情”或“重要的情绪”等,通常用复数形式。如: We can understand her feelings. 我们理解她的心情。 He doesn’t care about the feelings of others. 他不顾别人的感情。 表示伤害某人的感情,通常用动词 hurt, 有时也可用 injure或wound(均不如用 hurt 常见)。如: I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings. 我不是有意要伤害你的感情。 Never needlessly hurt [injure, wound] the feelings of anybody. 千万不要无谓地伤害任何人的感情。 2. 表示某人喜怒哀乐或冷热痛累等感受或感觉等,通常是可数名词。如: a feeling of cold (hunger, pain, discomfort, shame, danger, thirst, pleasure, relief, etc) 感到冷(饿,痛,不舒服,羞耻,危险,口渴,愉快,宽慰等) feelings of joy and gratitude 喜悦和感激之情 3. 表示某人的观点、看法,态度等,通常也是可数名词。如: What are your feelings about this idea? 你们觉得这个主意如何? 4. 表示一种模糊的想法或预感等,通常用单数形式,且多与动词have, get 连用。如: Mary suddenly got the feeling that someone was watching her. 玛丽突然感到有人在看她。 I can’t understand why, but suddenly I had this feeling that something terrible was going to happen. 我说不清为什么,但我忽然感到要出事了。 5. 表示“知觉”“同情”“好感”“了解”等,通常为不可数名词。如: He’s lost all feeling in the leg. 他的腿完全失去了知觉。 I have no deep feeling in the matter. 我对这事了解不深。 He doesn’t show much feeling for the sufferings of other people. 他对别人的痛苦不大同情。 afraid of/ afraid to的辨析 ①afraid of 意为“害怕;忧虑;担忧”,后接名词、动名词或从句,它着重强调对可能产生的后果担忧或忧虑。afraid to 意为“害怕;不敢”。后接动词原形,它着重指不敢或害怕去做某事。例如: She was afraid of hurting my feelings.她担心会伤了我的感情。 She was afraid to wake her husband up.她不敢叫醒她的丈夫。
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