常用词根词缀（珍藏）.pdf

专注 考研笔记 英语篇 （用心帮助每一个小伙伴实现梦想） 主编：最强笔记 最强笔记考研教研室 更多笔记请关注微信公众号：最强笔记 加学长微信进各种免费资料群 常用词根词缀 一、常用词根 1. acu-, acr- ：The Latin root acu- or acr- means “sharp”. 如： ①acrid, means “having a sharp quality in taste or smell; bitter or burning to the senses. ” e. g. The acrid smoke hurt our eyes. ②acrimony, means “sharpness of speech or temper. ” e. g. Our quarrel was full of acrimony. ③acumen, means “sharpness of mind; intelligence. e. g. Johnny has shown great acumen in his schoolwork. 2. ag-, act- ：The Latin root ag- or act- means to do; drive. ” 如： ①agenda, means “a list of things to be done; a list of things to be discussed or decided upon. ” e. g. There were three items on the agenda for business meeting. ②active, means “inclined to action; working; busy; lively. ” e. g. She leads an active social life. ③actor, means “a person who does something, or a person who acts. ” e. g. He was an actor in the play. 3. am- ：The Latin am- means “to love. ” 如： ①amateur, means “ a person who does something for the love of it rather than for money; a person who practices an art, sport, or science for his own pleasure, rather than as a profession. ” 2 更多笔记请关注微信公众号：最强笔记 加学长微信进各种免费资料群 e. g. The painter was a gifted amateur. ②amorous, means “tending to fall in love; showing love; in love. ” e. g. He has a very amorous nature. 4. anim- ：The Latin root anim- means “life; mind; soul; spirit. ” 如： ①animal, means “that which is characterized by life; a living thing. ” e. g. Both men and dogs are animals. ②unanimous, comes from the Latin root un- meaning “one” and the root anima- meaning “mind” plus the latin suffix -ous which means “having; being. ” Thus, unanimous means “being of one mind; sharing the same views; showing the assent of all concerned. ” e.