《中国画介绍》英文版.ppt

Chinese Painting 中国画 Chinese Painting (Xuan paper painting): refers to paintings painted on Xuan paper or silk by ink and color, it is the main form of Chinese art. From the perspective of art history, paintings dated before the Republic of China are collectively referred as ancient paintings. Without determinative name in the ancient time, Chinese painting was commonly called as Danqing, mainly refers to the paintings on silk and Xuan paper which mounted on scroll. As opposed to Western styles of art, works painted in traditional style is called as Chinese painting, meaning “national painting. It’s created in accordance with the unique Chinese aesthetic trend and artistic technique. 中国画（宣画）：即用颜料在宣纸、宣绢上的绘画，是中华民族艺术的主要形式。从美术史的角度讲，民国前的都统称为古画。国画在古代无确定名称，一般称之为丹青，主要指的是画在绢、宣纸、帛上并加以装裱的卷轴画。近现代以来为区别于西方的油画（又称西洋画）等外国绘画而称之为中国画，简称“国画”。它依照中华民族特有的审美趋向及因此而产生的艺术手法而创作。  Cinnabar“丹砂” and green Huo“青雘” 朱红色 青色 Two kinds of mineral pigment, for its not easy to fade,the ancients commonly used them as the pigment of painting.So the Dangqing become the appellation of the art of painting. 如《汉书·苏武传》：“竹帛所载，丹青所画。”杜甫《丹青引赠曹将军霸》：“丹青不知老将至，富贵于我如浮云。”。《晋书·顾恺之传》：“尤善丹青。” 古人把画家称为丹青手，把优秀画家称为丹青妙手，民间则称画工为丹青师傅。丹青比植物性颜料保存时间长，不易褪色，因此常用来比喻坚贞：丹青不渝。 Classification according to subject matter of Chinese painting 中国画按题材划分  Chinese Landscape painting 中国山水画  Chinese Bird-and-flower painting 中国花鸟画  Chinese Figure Painting 中国人物画 by 展子虔 我们现在能见到的.现存.最早的山水画 《游春图》 《桃源图》 张大千 Thats piece of his more sucessful work Clinch a deal valence is HKD 270680000 (225 million yuan) 拍卖成交价 Chinese landscape paintings landscape for short.Mountains and rivers natural landscape as the main description object of Chinese painting.Formed in the wei jin southern and northern dynasties period, independent during sui and tang dynasty, five dynasties and the northern, song dynasty tend to mature, become an important painting branch of Chinese painting.