法律专业英语-词汇.doc
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汉英法律专业词汇
(法理、法制史)Jurisprudence, History of Legal Systems
按照法律规定:according to law按照确定的份额分享权力:be entitled to rights in proportion to his proper share of the credit按照确定的份额分担义务:assume obligations in proportion to his proper share of the debt案例教学法:case system案例汇编:case book; case report; law report
被视为:be deemed as 被宣布为非法:be outlawed; be declared illegal比较法:comparative law
比较法学:comparative jurisprudence比较法学派:school of comparative jurisprudence比较法制史: comparative legal history比较分析法:method of comparative analysis比较刑法:comparative penal law
比较刑法学:comparative penal jurisprudence必然因果关系:positive causal relationship边缘法学:borderline jurisprudence变通办法:adaptation; accommodation补充规定:supplementary provision
补救办法:remedial measures不成文法:unwritten law不动产所在地法律:law of the place where the real property is situated; lex loci rei immobilisci不可分割的权利:impartible right
不可抗力 :force majuere不可侵犯性:inviolability不可让与性:inalienability不履行法律义务:non-performance of obligation不要式行为:informal act
不要因的法律行为:non-causal juristic act不因实效而丧失的权利:imprescriptible right不作为:abstain from an act; act of omission部门法:department law部门规章:regulation
参照 :consult参照具体情况: in the light of actual conditions参照原文: consult the original亚里士多德: Aristotle
柏拉图: Plato德拉古: Draco盖尤斯: Gaius
西塞罗: Marcus Tullius Cicero乌尔比安 Ulpianus罗马皇帝优士丁尼一世: Justinian I
乌尔比安: Ulpianus西塞罗: Marcus Tullius Cicero优士丁尼皇帝: Justinian《罗马法律汇编》:Roman Digest《民法大全》:Corpus Juris Civilis
优士丁尼法典: the Codex Justinianus
《优士丁尼民法大全》(《国法大全》):Corpus Juris Civilis
《十二表法》: Twelve Tables拿破仑法典: The Code Napolean《日耳曼法》:Germanic law
《教会法大全》Corpus Juris Canonici
《汉穆拉比法典》: Code of Hammurabi
《保护人权与基本自由公约》(1950) :Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, 1950 (罗)查士丁尼法典:Code Justinian; Codex Justinianus查士丁尼法规汇编: Authenticum
《德国民法典》:German Civil code《大宪章》(1215) :Great Charter, 1215(英)欧洲大陆法: continental law南京条约: (1843) Treaty of Nanking, 1843
罗马-日耳曼法系: Roman-Germanic family罗马私法: Jus Privatum
罗马法学派: school of Roma
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