2024_2025学年新教材高中英语Unit4NaturalDisasters高效作业21PeriodⅠListeningandSpeaking含解析新人教版必修第一册.docx

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PeriodⅠListeningandSpeaking

[语言基础巩固]

Ⅰ.单词拼法

1．Theearthquakewassobigthatmostofthehousesinthesmallvillagewerecompletelydestroyed__．

2．Theloudnoiseofheavytrafficoutsideaffected/ffects__ourstudy.

3．Toomuchdrinkingwilldodamage__toyourhealth;youshouldtakethedoctorsadvice.

4．Helicoptersrescued__nearly20peoplefromtheroofofthebuilding.

5．Ibadlyneedthisjob.Totellyouthetruth,itwouldbeadisaster__formeifIlostit.

6．More__shelters__(避难所)forthehomelessshouldbebuiltinsomebigcities.

7．Millionsofpeoplearesufferingfromstarvationasaresultofthe__drought__(旱灾)andpoorharvests.

8．Therethechildrencanswingand__slide__(滑行)andgoroundandroundforhours.

9．Inancienttimes,peoplebelievedthattheycouldbebroughtbacktolifeafter__death__(死亡).

10．Agreatdealofmoneyhasbeencollectedtohelpthosesufferingfromthe__flood__(洪水).

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．Floodsandearthquakesarenatural__disasters__(disaster).

2．Thelakesandwellsalldriedupduringthe__drought__(dry).

3．Whenavolcano__erupts__(erupt),itexplodesandflamesandrockscomeoutofit.

4．Thediseasecausesthousandsof__deaths__(die)eachyear.

5．Theoldmansatintheshadeofthebigtree,__sheltering__(shelter)fromthesunlight.

6．Asfloodwaterrose,theirhomeswereall__flooded__，sopeople__flooded__intoabighouseonthetopofthehill.(flood)

7．Itistheareathatisoften__affected__(affect)bythehurricane.

8．Thehouseswhichhadbeen__damaged__(damage)intheterribleearthquakewererepaired.

9．__To__rescue__(rescue)thedrowningboy，thesoldierjumpedintothelake.

10．Thechildrenhadgreatfun__sliding__(slide)downthegrassyslopelastSunday.

Ⅲ.短语填空

1．Largenumbersofhungrypeople__flooded__into__(大量涌入)thearealastyear.

2．He__went__to__her__rescue__(前去营救……)hurriedlywhenheheardagirlscry.

3．Drinkingandsmokingcan__do__damage__to__(给……带来损害)yourhealth.