英语作文起承转合词汇.doc
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英语作文启、承、转、合常用词语
1 有关启的常用词语
启就是开头,用于引导主题句,或用于主题
句的后面,引导第一个扩展句。
第一: first(ly)
首先,第一: first of all, in the first place, to start with
最初: at first
起初: in the beginning
现在:at present, now
目前: currently
最近: recently, lately
一般来讲: generally speaking, ingeneral
首先……(其次……): for one thing(for other……)
一方面……,另一方面……: on the one hand…,on the other hnnd
不用说: It goes without saying that...
如谚语所说: as the provrb says…
常常有人说: It is often said that…
2 有关承的常用词语
承即承接,用于主题句或前一个扩展句之后。
第二(点): Second(ly),in the second place
第三(点): third(ly)
并且;又,也: also/too
而且,此外: besides,inaddition,furthermore,moreover,what is more.
除……之外: in addition to,apart from
然后: then
例如:for example,for instance,to take…for example
即,就是: namely
换句话说: in other words
特别,尤其: in particular
同样地: similarly,in the same way
与此同时: meanwhile
为此: for this purpose
此后: after that,afterwards
从此: from now on
正如: just as
3有关转的常用词语
转即转折,用来表示不同或相反的情况。
但是,然而: but, yet, however, all the same,while, whereas
与……不同的是: unlike
与……形成对比的是: in contrast to
仍然: still
事实上: in fact,as a matter of fact
毕竟: after all
尽管: despite, in spite of
尽管如此: nevertheless, nonetheless
虽然: although,though
相反地: on the contrary
否则: otherwise
不幸地: unfortunately
幸运地: luckily
4 有关合的常用词语
合即综合或总结,用于小结段落中上文的内容,引导最后一个扩展句或引导结尾句表示段落或文章的结束。
最后,终于: finally,at length, at last
总而言之: to sum up, to summarize,to conclude
简言之: in brief, in short, in a word
总之: in conclusion, in summary, in sum
因此: as a consequence, therefore, thus, consequently
于是: accordingly
结果,所以: as a result, for this reason, so, hence
如前所述: as has been stated above, according to what is mentioned above
毫无疑问,无疑: surely, undoubtedly, no doubt, certainly
显然: obviously
的确: indeed,truly
就全体而论: on the whole
藉此: by doing so
坦白地说: to speak frankly
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