综英词语讲解之strike英文版.ppt

v.1）1.tohitsb/sthhardorwithforce;撞，碰，撞击，碰撞Eg:Thetreewasstuckbylightning.树遭到雷劈。Thestonestruckherontheforehead.石头击中她的额头。2.Tohitsb/sthwithyourhandoraweapon;打，击Eg:Shestruckhimintheface.她掴了他一耳光。2）tohitorkickaball;击打，踢（球等）Eg:Hewalked.uptothepenaltyspotandstrucktheballfiemlyintothebackofthenet.他走到罚球点，稳稳地把球踢入网内。3）toattacksb/sth,especiallysuddenly;突击，攻击Eg:Policefearthatthekillermaystrikeagain.警方担心杀人犯可能再次下手。4）tohappensuddenlyandhaveaharmfulordamagingeffectonsb/sth;（灾难，疾病等）侵袭爆发Eg:Twodayslatertragedystruck.两天后悲剧发生了。5）(ofathought/idea/impression)tocomeintomindsuddenly(notusedintheprogressivetenses不用于进行时)；突然想到，一下子想起，猛地意识到Eg:Anawfulthoughthadjuststruckme.刚才我脑子里突然闪过了一个可怕的念头。Itsuddenlystruckmehowwecouldimprovethesituation.我一下子明白我们能如何改善局面了。Strikesb(assth/sb):togivesbaparticularimpression.给某人（以……）印象，让某人觉得Eg：Shestrikesmeasaveryefficientperson.在我眼里，她是个很干练的人。6）（oflight）tofallonasurface；照在什么上，照射；Eg:Thewindowssparkledasthesunstrucktheglass.阳光照得玻璃熠熠生辉。7）『usuallypassive』toputsbsudedenlyintoaparticularstate.顿时使处于某种状态Tobestruckdumb/deaf/blind一时什么也说不出/听不见/看不见8）Strike(forsth):torefusetoworkasaprotest;罢工Eg:Theunionhasvotedtostrikeforapayincreaseof6%.工会投票决定罢工，要求加薪6%。9）torubsthsuchasmatchagainstasurfacesothatitproducesaflame;toproduceaflamewhenrubbedagainstaroughsurface.擦，划（火柴等）Eg：Theswordstrucksparksoffthestonefloor.剑砍在石地上，火星飞溅。10）toshowthetimebymakingaringingnoise,ect.敲；鸣；报时。Eg：Theclockhasjuststruckthree.时钟刚刚敲过三点。11）toproduceamusicalnote,sound,ect.bypressingkeyorhittingsth弹奏；奏响；发出（声音）tostrikeachordonthepiano.在钢琴上弹出和弦。strikeEg:Theyhadstruckoil!他们开采出了石油。12)todiscovergold,oli,ect.bydiggingordrilling.开采出；钻探到01Eg:Welefttheroadandstruckoffacrossthefields.我们下了公路，穿过旷野往前走。13)togosomewherewithgreatenergyorpurpose