阅读理解猜词技巧公开课二次修改.ppt

Tip2Tip2:构词法：根据词根、前缀、后缀、复合、派生等猜测词义。(1)Overworkmaycausediseases.over（过分的、过量的）＋work＝overwork“工作过度”。(2)Therewasadissatisfiedlookinthemanagerseyes.dis“不”+satisfied“满意的=dissatisfied“不满意的”。super-inter-mini-micro--someanti-co-post-pre--ship在……之间超易于……的极小的反对后身份，资格微小一同，一起之前GuessthemeaningTip3asloquaciousashim.Mr.Whitelovestotalk,hiswifeisalso并列关系(同义关系）：利用语境及前后的提示来猜测词义Tip3:and,also,as…as,thesameas爱说话的，多嘴的Keywords:1).MarkTwainwasnottheauthor’srealname;itwasapseudonym.2).Thenewtaxlawsupersedes,orreplaces,thelawthatwasineffectlastyear.3).Ifyouagree,write“Yes”;ifyoudissent,write“No”.4).Doctorsbelievethatsmokingcigarettesisdetrimentaltoyourhealth.Theyalsoregarddrinkingasharmful.笔名假名代替不同意有害的Tip4Icouldseenothingbecausethelightwastoofaint.darkTip4:因果关系法：根据前后句因果关系猜测词义。Signalwords:because，since,so,such…that,so…that,for,ect.Ifeelthatsinceyouaremysuperior（上司），itwouldbepresumptuousofmetotellyouwhattodo.”Theword“presumptuous”isclosestinmeaningto“?????”.A．fullofrespect????B．rudeandtooconfident?C．lackinginexperience?D．tooshyandquietB专横的，冒昧的1).Thecollisionofthetwocarscausedalotofdamagetoboth.a).side-by-sideb).strikingc).actingb____________________2).Mydogishostiletostrangersandthereforewillbarkatyouandmaybiteyouuntilhegetstoknowyou.a).friendlyb).kindc).unfriendly____________________________c相撞敌意的3).Theriverissoturbidthatitisimpossibletoseethebottomevenwhenitisshallow。浑浊的4).Thatmuseumissoimmensethatitwillbeimpossibletoseealltheexhibitsinoneday.巨大的5).Thelackofmovementcausedthemusclestoweaken.Sometimestheweaknesswaspermanent.Sotheplayercouldneverplaythesportagain.永久性的Hehadbee