中级宏观经济学（双语）（山东联盟）知到智慧树期末考试答案题库2025年山东财经大学.docx

中级宏观经济学（双语）（山东联盟）知到智慧树期末考试答案题库2025年山东财经大学

With?a?Cobb-douglas?production?function,?the?share?of?output?going?to?labor?is?independent?of?the?amount?of?labor.?（?）

答案:对

Whichofthefollowingisthebestexampleofstructuralunemployment?

答案:Kirbyisseekingajobasanairlinepilot,butthehighunionwagesintheindustryhavelimitedthenumberofjobsavailable.

Which?of?the?following?is?NOT?an?example?of?a?demand?shock??（??）

答案:a?large?oil-price?increase?；a?drought?that?destroys?agricultural?crops?；unions?obtain?a?substantial?wage?increase

Which?of?the?following?could?NOT?be?examples?of?structural?unemployment?（??）

答案:Tim?is?looking?for?a?job?with?flexible?hours?but?has?not?been?offered?one?yet.?；Vickie?lost?her?job?as?a?graphic?artist?at?a?movie?studio?because?she?did?not?have?training?in?computer-generated?animation.?；Fatima?lost?her?job?at?a?packing?plant?but?has?not?looked?very?intensively?for?a?new?job?because?she?still?has?2?months?of?unemployment?insurance?benefits?left.

Which?of?the?following?are?the?effect?of?expected?inflation??（?）

答案:leads?to?shoeleather?costs.?；increases?menu?costs.?；leads?to?taxing?of?nominal?capital?gains?that?are?not?real.

which?of?following?arguments?about?floating-exchange-rate?system?are?wrong:?（??）

答案:makes?international?trade?less?difficult.?；minimizes?destabilizing?speculation?by?international?investors.?；helps?prevent?excessive?growth?in?the?money?supply.

WhentheFederalReserveconductsanopen-marketpurchase,itbuysbondsfromthe:

答案:public.

When?the?Fed?makes?an?open-market?sale,?it:?（??）

答案:decreases?the?monetary?base?(B).

WhentheFedmakesanopen-marketsale,it:

答案:decreasesthemonetarybase(B).

WhenaneconomybeginsabovetheGoldenRule,reachingtheGoldenRule:

答案:produceshigherconsumptionatalltimesinthefuture.

Wage?rigidity?prevents?labor?demand?and?labor?supply?from?reaching?the?equilibrium?level.（?）

答案:对

UsingtheIS-LManalysis,iftheLMcurveisnothorizontal,themultiplierforanincrease