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英国百岁老人的长寿秘诀是什么?.docx

发布:2025-06-01约3.05千字共3页下载文档
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英国百岁老人的长寿秘诀是什么?

“Easytofindandhardtoleave.”ThatishowSidmouth’stourismwebsitedescribesthesmallseasidetowninEastDevon,wheretheredcliffsturntheoceanwaterpink.Thetaglinecouldapplytolivesaswellasholidays.Almostathirdofresidentsareover75;localsrefertoSidmouthas“God’sWaitingRoom”.“Wegetalotofpeoplewellintotheir90s,100s,”saysawomaninafuneralparlourasanundertakerinatophattiptoespast.Acardshophassold“threeorfour”100th-birthdaycardssinceitopenedinNovember.

Theseaairmusthelp,saysGrahamBrooks,a76-year-oldwhohelpslookafterSidmouth’santiquesshopandwhosemother,Audrey,turned100lastNovember.(MrsBrooksprobablyowesmoretogenes,luckandthefactthatsheneversmokedanddoesnotdrink,withtheexceptionofhalfaglassofwineatChristmas.)

TherearelotsofopportunitiesinSidmouthforoldpeopletostayactiveandsociallyconnected,bothgoodwaystodelaythegrimreaper.AtFields,thelocaldepartmentstore,thecaféismusic-free,thebettertohearelderlyfriends.Therearebrass-rubbingclasses,aukuleleclubandjazzevenings.

ButplaceslikeSidmoutharethesilverliningtoadarkerstory.Althoughsomeofitscitizensenjoyverylonglives,Britainexcelsatproducingmuchshorterones,too.Britain’smiddlinglife-expectancyfiguresdisguiseextremes.Centenarianstendtoclustermoreonthesouthcoast,inareaslikeBournemouthandBognorRegisaswellasinEastDevon.Butinmanyothercoastaltowns,suchasBlackpool,lifeexpectancyismuchlowerthanthenationalaverage.Londonisalsonotaplacefortheveryold:oftheeightlocalauthoritiesinEnglandandWaleswithfewerthantencentenariansper100,000population,sixareinthecapital.

(材料来自TheEconomist,有删改)

1.What’sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?

A.Tointroducethetopic.

B.Tosummarizethepassage.

C.Toexplaintheauthor’sopinion.

D.Togivebackgroundinforma

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