2010-2024历年湖南省邵阳县第七中学度高一第二学期第一学段考试英语试卷2010-2024.docx

2010-2024历年湖南省邵阳县第七中学度高一第二学期第一学段考试英语试卷

第1卷

一.参考题库(共25题)

1.

第二节简答题（共4小题;10分）

阅读短文，根据所要求的字数回答问题。

TVviewersmaynolongerbeabletohearEnglishabbreviations(缩写),likeNBA(NationalBasketballAssociation),frommainlandbroadcasters.

ChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)andBeijingTelevision(BTV)confirmedtoChinaDailyonTuesdaythattheyhadreceivedanoticefromarelatedgovernmentdepartment,askingthemtoavoidusingcertainEnglishabbreviationsinChineseprograms.

Thechannels,however,didnotrevealexactlyhowmanyEnglishabbreviationsarelistedinthenotice.

ThenoticenotonlylimitstheuseofEnglishabbreviationsinsportsnews,butalsoineconomicandpoliticalnews.AbbreviationssuchasGDP(grossdomesticproduct),WTO(WorldTradeOrganization)andCPI(consumerpriceindex)willalsobesubstituted（代替）withtheirChinesepronunciations,itsaid.

Themovecomesafteragrowingnumberofnationallegislators（立法委员）andpoliticaladvisorscalledforpreventivemeasurestopreserve（保存）thepurityoftheChineselanguage.

IfwedontpayattentionanddonttakemeasurestostopmixingChinesewithEnglish,theChineselanguagewontremainpureinacoupleofyears,saidHuangYouyi,editor-in-chiefoftheChinaInternationalPublishingGroupandsecretary-generaloftheTranslatorsAssociationofChina.

TherestricteduseofEnglishabbreviationsonChinesetelevisionprogramshasprovokedadebateamongscholars.

ItmakesnosensetointroducearegulationtopreventtheuseofEnglishintheChineselanguageinthefaceofglobalization（全球化）,LiuYaoying,aprofessorattheCommunicationUniversityofChina,saidonTuesday.Itisculturalconservatism（保守主义）。

IfWesterncountriescanacceptsomeChinglishwords,whycanttheChineselanguagebemixedwithEnglish?

86.WhatdoesthegovernmenttellTVstationstodointhenotice?(nomorethan12words)

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87.InwhatTVprogramsEnglishabbrevi