中国历史简介英语省公开课金奖全国赛课一等奖微课获奖课件.pptx

HistoryofChina1/37

HistoryofChinaBriefintroductionofChinesehistoryWehatetheSeparatistandwars.Why?SomethingaboutDiaoyuIslands2/37

Preface:Wehaveabigfamily1.Chinahasalandareaof9.6millionssquarekilometers,makingitthethird-biggestcountryintheworld.2.Chinaisaunified,multi-nationalcountry,with56nationalitiesinall.3.Acountrywithapopulationof1.3billion.3/37

Manyfamousarcheologyandbeautifulsceneryinthisland4/37

Wearehappyandenjoythepeace5/37

crowded6/37

Preface:Wehaveabigfamily1.Chinahasalandareaof9.6millionssquarekilometers,makingitthethird-biggestcountryintheworld.2.Chinaisaunified,multi-nationalcountry,with56nationalitiesinall.3.Acountrywithapopulationof1.3billion.7/37

Preface:WehaveabigfamilyBut,Ourterritoryhasalwaysbeenlikethis?Howdoesitbecomelikethisnow?Thepopulationofourcountryhasbeenontheincreaseallthetimeinthehistory?Whydoweliveinsuchamulti-ethniccountry?ManyChinesearepuzzledaboutthisquestions,Ihopethatmyspeechwillmakeusclearaboutthis.8/37

BriefintroductionofChinesehistory

TheXiaDynastyisthefirstunifiedcountryinChinesehistory,2070~1600BC,establisheditscapitalinAnyi(安邑，今山西夏县）今山西夏县9/37

BriefintroductionofChinesehistory

Shangdynasty(1600--1046B.C.),establishedcapitalinShangqiu(early)andAnyang(late).10/37

BriefintroductionofChinesehistoryZhouDynastyreplacedtheShangDynastyinthe1029BC,establishedit’scapitalinXian.WecallitWestZhouDynasty(1029-771BC).Threehundredsyearslater,theempiremovedit’scapitaltoLuoyang,becalledEastZhouDynasty(770-256BC).11/37

BriefintroductionofChinesehistoryInthefollowingfivehundredsyears,TheEastZhouDynasty(770-256BC)dividesintomanysmallstates.Thestatesfightwitheachother,whichlastsfor250years,wealsocallthisageWarringStates12/37

BriefintroductionofChinesehi