陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）.docx

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陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

一、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读理解

EmmaHartWillard(1787-1870)wasanAmericanpioneereducator.Inhertimecollegesanduniversitieswereformen,andwomenwerenotpermittedtoattend.Emmareceivedadvancededucationathomefromherfatherandbecameaschoolteacherattwenty.Shecontinuedtoteacherschoolforseveralyearsafterhermarriage,thenbeganofferingcollegelessonsinherhometowomenstudents.LatershefoundedaschoolinNewYorkState,whichwasthefirstschoolforhighereducationintheU.S.forwomen.EmmaWillardalsotriedtopersuadeNewYorkstatetopassalawtoallowwomentoattendpubliccollegesanduniversities,thoughthatdidnotcomeaboutuntilafterherdeath.Someyearslaterpeoplerememberedherforherlife-longeffortsandelectedhertotheU.S.HallofFame(荣誉)in1905.

1．DuringEmmaWillardslifetime,womenintheU.S.________.

A．wereallowedtoreceivehighereducation B．wenttoseparatecollegesanduniversities

C．startedtoenjoyequalrightstoeducation D．begantofightfortherightstoeducation

2．InwhatwaydidEmmasfatherhelphertodowhatshedid?

A．Heallowedhertorunaschoolathome. B．Heurgedhertobecomeaschoolteacher.

C．Hetaughthercollegelessonshimself. D．Hesenthertocollege.

3．WhatdoyousupposetheU.S.HallofFameis?

A．ItisabuildingsetupinmemoryofthegreatpeopleoftheU.S.

B．ItisagrandhallwherehonoredpeoplereceiveprizesfromtheU.S.government.

C．ItisaplacewherehonoredpeopleintheU.S.areburied.

D．ItisaclubofVIPstowhichrespectedpeopleareelected.

4．WhichofthefollowingBESTexplainswhyEmmaWillardwasanimportantperson?

A．ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantogetacollegeeducation.

B．ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantobecomeacollegeteacher.

C．ShefoughtforequalrightsforwomenintheU.S.

D．Shewasapioneer(先锋)inwinninghighereducationfor