考研英语阅读理解答题技巧.pdf
考研英语阅读理解长难句真题分析
详解附译文
1.IntheWest,beforemasscommunicationandliteracy,themost
powerfulmassmediumwasthechurch,whichremindedworshippersthat
theirtheirsoulswereindangerandthattheywouldsomedaybemeatfor
worms.Givenallthis,theydidnotexactlyneedtheirarttobeabummer
too.
结构:
•IntheWest,beforemasscommunicationandliteracy,the
mostpowerfulmassmedium[主]was[系]thechurch[表],
•定语从句:which[主]reminded[谓]worshippers[宾]
•宾语从句:thattheirsouls[宾]were[系]indanger[表]
•宾语从句:andthatthey[主]wouldsomedaybemeat[谓被(
动)]forworms[宾].
•Givenallthis,they[主]didnotexactlyneedi胃[]theirartto
beabummertoo[宾]
直译:在西方的大众媒体和文学出现之前,最有的大众媒体是教堂,
教堂提醒信徒他们的灵魂处于危险之中,他们终有一天会成为虫子的食
物。因此,他们确实不需要艺术家的艺术也成为一个展示痛苦的媒介
译文:在西方,在大众传媒和读写能普及之前,最强大的大众媒体是
教堂,它提醒信徒们,他们的灵魂处于危险之中,他们总有一天成为蠕
虫的食物,鉴于这一切,他们不需要艺术来表现悲伤了
2.TodaythemessagestheaverageWesternerissurroundedwitharenot
religiousbutcommercial,andforeverhappy.Fastfoodeaters,news
anchors,textmessengers,allsmilingsmiling,smiling.Ourmagazines
f
featurebeamingcelebritiesandhappyfamiliesinperfecthomes.
结构:
•Todaythemessages[主]
•定语从句:theaverageWesterner[主]issurroundedwith
[谓]
•are[谓1notreligiousbutcommercialandforeverhappy
#
•Fast-foodeaters,newsanchors,textmessengers,all
smiling,smiling,smiling
•Ourmagazines[主]feature[谓]beamingcelebritiesand
happyfamiliesinperfecthomes[宾].
单词:
Anchorn锚节目主持人
Beamv绽放笑容播送
Celebrityn名人名望
Celebratev庆祝主持
直译:今天,西方的