阅读理解-关键词.pptx

阅读理解解题技巧一关键词法解语义转换题

确定阅读理解题干及选项中语义转换的词，并与原文进行匹配正确判定句子的关键词复习目标：

passage1word2sentence3paragraph4meaning5structure6topicsentence7StructureofaReadingMaterial8

答：“主语”“谓语”思考：分析下面句子关键词Duringthe1840s,MarxmetEngels,anotherrevolutionarywriter,andtheybecameclosefriends.并列句and,but,or,so,yet,for,while疑问：句子最关键的部分是什么？

Thefoodsthatyoubuyinhamburger01restaurantsarehighinfat,sugarandsalt.02思考：03除了主谓宾（即名词和动词）之外，还有哪些词语可能成为理解句子的关键词？04形容词、副词05找出句子主要成分

思考：1阅读理解细节题考什么？答：1数字猜词（近义词或同义词）判断正误答：“W”“H”什么是语义转换？语义转换命题形式有哪些？12

例一：TheFamilyHistoryLibraryisopentothepubliceverydayexceptSundayandsomeholidays.Visitorsareinvitedtouseitsbooksandothermaterials.LibraryofficialssayitisoneofthemostpopularplacesforvisitorsinUtah.Abouttwothousandfourhundredpeopleusethelibraryeachday.NormallyhowmanyvisitorsdoesthelibraryinUtahreceiveinaweek?A2,400.B.3,000.C14,400.D.16,800.

Fu’ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Oncearestaurantowneraskedhimwhatwasinthesoup.“I’lltellyou,”Fusaid.“Butifyourrestaurantgoingtosellthesoupyoumustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolor.Andyourrestaurantshouldberenamedaftermymother.”36.Thefoodiscalledbrainsbecause_______.A.itlookslikebrainsB.ithasanimalbrainsinit???C.Fu’smotherlikedthenameD.itmakesonecleverandlivelonger??

练：［2010全国］WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”,MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,andthentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.41.WhatwouldBro